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Declining social capital in the Netherlands and beyond?. Hans Schmeets Statistics Netherlands / Maastricht University. 0. Overview. Social capital in The Netherlands and Europe Trends in social capital Social capital and Well-being. 1. Social Trust (trust in others) by country, 2010.
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Declining social capital in the Netherlands and beyond? Hans Schmeets Statistics Netherlands / Maastricht University 0
Overview Social capital in The Netherlands and Europe Trends in social capital Social capital and Well-being 1
Social Trust (trust in others) by country, 2010 Source: CBS/ESS 2
Trust and Participation in 17 European countries The Netherlands: high trust - Trust in other people: 5th - Trust in national parliament: 5th - Trust in politicians: 1st And also high in participation: - Social contacts: 3th - Volunteering: 1st - Political participation: 5th 3
Trust in national parliament by country, 2010 Source: CBS/ESS 4
Trust in politicians by country, 2010 Source: CBS/ESS 5
From High Trust into Low Trust? “In just a few years the Netherlands slipped from a high trust society to a low trust society. (…) Politicians fuel the dissatisfaction amongst the population.” (Fukuyama, 2010)
Decline in social capital in NL? NO! Aspects of social capital are stable or even increasing: - Social trust: increase - Institutional and political trust: increase - Contacts with friends and family: increase - Contacts with neighbours: stable - Providing informal help: stable - Volunteer work: stable/increasing - Political actions: stable - Turnout: stable • …..Examples… 7
Trends in Voter Turnout, 1989-2011 • 1989 - 2011 : stable • Parliamentary • Regional • Municipal • European 12
Large differences between subpopulations • Religion: • Higher scores among protestants, lower among Muslims • Education: • Higher scores among higher educated • Country of origin • Native population higher, non-western immigrants lower • example
Weekly contacts with relatives, friends or neighbours, selected countries Presentation title 17
Meer happiness among people with : • More social contacts • Higher turnout • Trust in other people • Trust in institutions • Trust in politics
A change in marital status and Subjective Well-being Life event Years before life-event Years after life-event