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Human Perception. 4: Wavelenght Encoding. Measuring the Spectral Composition. Newton’s summary drawing. 4. 2. Measuring the Spectral Composition. Basic monochromator. 4. 3. Prism. Lens. Lens. Photodetector. Point source. Movable slit. Measuring the Spectral Composition.
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Human Perception 4: Wavelenght Encoding
Measuring the Spectral Composition • Newton’s summary drawing 4.2
Measuring the Spectral Composition • Basic monochromator 4.3
Prism Lens Lens Photodetector Point source Movable slit Measuring the Spectral Composition • A spectroradiometer 4.4
Measuring the Spectral Composition • Spectral power distribution • (a) blue skylight • (b) a tungsten bulb 4.5
Measuring the Spectral Composition • Superposition of light SPD 4.6
Scotopic Wavelength Encoding • Rhodopsin • regenerated 4.7
Scotopic Wavelength Encoding • Rhodopsin • bleached 4.8
Cone Color Matching Experiment (a) (b)
Color Matching Equations Setting CIE RGB functions
Cones and Color Matching (Roorda et al.) Cone inner segments have a diameter of roughly 1-2 micron in foveola and much larger in the periphery. Here (foveolar edge) they are about 3-4 microns (330 microns ~ 1 deg)
Basic Color Equation Input SPD Response Sensor responsivity