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“ Occupational Exposure to EMFs - paving the way for a future EU Initiative ” How to Work Safely with EMFs: The Welding Sector. J Arwel Barrett HM Principal Specialist Inspector HSE Radiation Team Corporate Specialist Division arwel.barrett@hse.gsi.gov.uk.
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“Occupational Exposure to EMFs - paving the way for a future EU Initiative” How to Work Safely with EMFs: The Welding Sector J Arwel Barrett HM Principal Specialist Inspector HSE Radiation Team Corporate Specialist Division arwel.barrett@hse.gsi.gov.uk Aula Nordica, Umeå University, 6-8 October 2009
Part of the Electromagnetic Spectrum RF Heater/sealers welders
Overview • Welding processes • Research • Conclusions • Future needs?
MIG Welding Manual metal arc welding (MMA)
ILO Occupational Safety & Health Series 71. Detail of design for a sliding door to prevent stray EMFs
Conclusions • Arc welding – with a little care, the exposures of most welders will not be significant; … • Resistance welding – procedures where welders experience magnetophosphenes should be avoided; … • RF welding – modern enclosed systems appear to control exposures; older C-frame units have more problems assessing exposures and hence controlling duty cycle; …
Future needs • Arc welding – What effect will proposed ICNIRP changes mean for assessments? Information, instruction and training; … • Resistance welding – Where are higher fields – electrodes, or transformers? I, I & T; … • RF welding – Screening continuity; distance; duty cycle; measurement protocols for assessment models; I, I & T; …
MIG Welding Manual metal arc welding (MMA)
“I’m from the Government – I’m here to help you” J Arwel Barrett, TD HM Principal Specialist Inspector Tel: +44(0)151 951 4819 Fax: +44(0)151 951 4845 arwel.barrett@hse.gsi.gov.uk