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An Outdoor Lighting Revolution – The Transition to Solid-State LED Lighting. Terry McGowan International Dark-Sky Association lighting@ieee.org. The First Electric Outdoor Lighting. NYC 1879 - 1881. Menlo Park, NJ December 31, 1879.
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An Outdoor Lighting Revolution – The Transition to Solid-State LED Lighting Terry McGowan International Dark-Sky Association lighting@ieee.org
The First Electric Outdoor Lighting NYC 1879 - 1881
Standard Full Cutoff “Cobra Head” Street Lighting Luminaires
LED-powered Roadway Lighting LED-Powered Roadway Lighting
Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) - Kelvin Scale High Efficiency LED Metal Halide Incandescent High Pressure Sodium
High CCT Light Source Issues: • More Glaring • Greater Scattering of Light • Higher Impact on Circadian - --- Rhythms 13
Quality Outdoor Lighting Requirements • See the effect, not the source • No glare! • Light only where and when needed • Shine the light down • Don’t over light • Choose low CCT light sources (4000 Kelvins max.) • Use energy efficient sources & Systems
Terry McGowan, International Dark-Sky Association www.darksky.org lighting@ieee.org