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F di as a source OF patent activity in v4. Eva Fuchsová, Tomáš Siviček LEF, Liberec – Sychrov Castle 16 th September 2013 . FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4. FDI IMPORTANCE IN V4. new technologies, capital sources, know-how →higher productivity , economic growth, competitiveness
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Fdi as a source OF patent activity in v4 Eva Fuchsová, Tomáš Siviček LEF, Liberec – Sychrov Castle 16th September 2013
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • FDIIMPORTANCE IN V4 • new technologies, capital sources, know-how • →higher productivity , economic growth, competitiveness • V4 challenges: • creative and knowledge based aspects, economic downturn • innovative approach as a chance for recovery • indicators: • total FDI inward stocks coming to the V4 region from the 15 most innovative countries • number of patent applications • source of data:Eurostat statistics, years 2000-2010
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • HYPOTHESIS AND METHODS • hypothesis A: • positive correlation between FDI inward stocks and number of patent applications in V4 region in total • hypothesis B: • positive correlation between FDI inward stocks originated from the 15 most innovative countries (TOP15) and number of patent applications in V4 region • linear regression and correlation analysis methods
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • ANALYSIS OF FDI INWARD STOCKS • FDI increased by 462 % in V4 region in 2000-2010 • higher dynamics during 2004-200755 % of absolute change, • (24,3 % in 2004) • the highest relative change - Slovakia 675,3 % • the biggest share - Poland 41,2 % • dynamics of FDI from TOP15 similar: • 413,5 % (2000-2010) • 58,5 % (2004-2007) • share of Poland 40,7 % • TOP15 represent 60 % of all FDI
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • ANALYSIS OF FDI PATENT APPLICATIONS • rose by 235 % (2000-2010) • thehighest growth – Poland 610 % • thelowest growth - Hungary 67 % • the lowest share – Slovakia 6% • higher dynamics during 2007-201055 %of absolute change, • (35 % in 2004, 24 % 2006)
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • HYPOTHESIS A
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • HYPOTHESIS A
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • HYPOTHESIS B
FDI AS A SOURCE OF PATENT ACTIVITY IN V4 • SPACE FOR IMPROVEMENTS • Czech Republic, Slovakia in the group of 35 innovation-driven economies (GCR) • improving business environment, stimulation of innovation activity • further analysis: • modifications of indicators • structural approach – analysis of target activities for FDI and R&D and innovation outcomes (based on NACE)