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Wildlife monitoring surveys in biodiversity informatics. How do people search and use information?. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center science. Population monitoring programs Wildlife survey design & analysis Data management & dissemination for wildlife surveys Wetlands ecology
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Wildlife monitoring surveys in biodiversity informatics How do people search and use information?
USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center science • Population monitoring programs • Wildlife survey design & analysis • Data management & dissemination for wildlife surveys • Wetlands ecology • Wildlife contaminants • Endangered Species (e.g. whoopers) • Systematics
Patuxent’s products* • Scientific publications (journals, books) • Software: analytical tools • Web-based publications: • Bird population trends • Vertebrate contaminants findings • Web-based data management and dissemination • Wildlife survey management • Agency surveys (e.g. colonial waterbirds) from a variety of sources • Map and text-based tools for searching & exploring data * Generalized – Patuxent’s research program is broad and varied, and this presentation cannot adequately cover it in depth: focus on topics related to biodiversity informatics.
Examples of data searches, Patuxent datasets • Trends for a single species in the Appalachian mountains • Toxicology screens for compound X in ducks • Breeding distribution for Kentucky Warbler in relation to Bird Conservation Regions
Common problems obtaining wildlife observational data from multiple sources • Quality controls unclear (locations of landbirds in the ocean) • Actual collection event often not visible • Field method components ignored: 5 vs 10 minute counts • Sampling scheme ignored: random vs stratified samples
How can our tools be more useful? • Allow people to use their favorite tools : • GIS, SAS, population modeling software, desktop rdbms • Corollary: allow developers to embed tools • Eschew all-encompassing terms for tools, favoring specificity in name & description • Don’t make users search to unnecessarily • Partner with other fields: libraries face similar issues: how do you tell a user which database to search for journal(s) of interest, especially if one ‘global search’ is unrealistic.
What would we like to see as a tool? Integrated toolsets
What would we like to see as a tool? Integrated toolsets
I would like to make users confident of… • … having found the relevant data and searched major repositories • …understanding the nature and source of the data • …the quality controls on the data • …the use & citation policies of providers • …knowing how to duplicate search again later