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Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots. Unit 9. Root: Jud. Latin Judicium Judgment. Judicious. Adj. Having or showing good judgment Kathy was judicious when it came to time management; as a result, she always got her work done early. Synonym: wise Antonym: foolish. Adjudicate.
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Root: Jud • Latin • Judicium • Judgment
Judicious • Adj. • Having or showing good judgment • Kathy was judicious when it came to time management; as a result, she always got her work done early. • Synonym: wise • Antonym: foolish
Adjudicate • V. • To settle a dispute or argument • A third party was called in to advise the bank, but not to adjudicate the dispute legally.
Root: Mor • Latin • Mos, Moris • Law, custom, habit, humor
Amoral • Adj. • Not concerned about morality • Though a commonly held belief states that politicians must be amoral to succeed, Candidate Jeffers insists that leaders must know right and wrong above all else.
Mores • N. • Attitudes and behaviors that are so firmly fixed that they are followed like laws • Tipping a server in a restaurant is perfectly in line with American mores but has no place in the customs of some other cultures. • Synonym: ethics
Morose • Adj. • Gloomy, bad-tempered • The overcast sky made most of the children, who had been hoping to go to the beach, morose. • Synonym: sullen • Antonym: jolly
Root: Pi • Latin • Pius = law-abiding, pious, dutiful • Piare, Piatum = atone
Expiate • V. • To make up for doing wrong • Brian offended many people during his rise to power but expiated his insults by appointing some of these people to his cabinet. • Synonym: atone
Impious • Adj. • Lacking respect for what should be worshipped • Who would be so impious as to question the absolute wisdom of the Emperor? • Synonym: irreverent • Antonym: devout
Root: Sacr • Latin • Sacer, Sacris • Holy, sacred
Consecrate • V. • To set apart as holy; to give up to a purpose • The leader of the tribe consecrated the ground to the spirits of Earth, air, water, and fire. • Synonym: bless • Antonym: profane
Execrable • Adj. • Very bad; hateful • After one meal with my rowdy brothers, my grandmother declared she had never seen such execrable manners in all her life. • Synonym: heinous • Antonym: hallowed
Sacrosanct • Adj. • So sacred or revered as to be off-limits • No political figure, living or dead, was considered sacrosanct by the controversial comedian.