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Islam By Tiana S. and Martha S .

Islam By Tiana S. and Martha S . . Geography . The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia, the largest country of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen. Muhammad timeline. AD 570 M uhammad was born AD 595 Muhammad marries Khadija

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Islam By Tiana S. and Martha S .

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  1. Islam By Tiana S. and Martha S.

  2. Geography • The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia, the largest country of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen.

  3. Muhammad timeline • AD 570 Muhammad was born • AD 595 Muhammad marries Khadija • AD 610 Muhammad gets his first message from angel Gabriel • AD 613 the first time Muhammad preached in mecca • AD 619 his wife Khadija dies • AD 622 Muhammad and his followers leave mecca • AD 624 the battle of Badar and the Nakhla raid

  4. Five Pillars Of Faith 1st :Shahada, they must say “ there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet 2nd:Salat, pray five times a day facing Mecca. 3rd:Saum, Fasting, in the month of Ramadan they cannot eat or drink anything from dusk till dawn. 4th:Zakat, to give to the poor and to people in need. 5th:Hajj, Muslims have to take a journey to Mecca if financially able to do so

  5. Religion • Monotheistic is belief in one god only. The three religions only believe in one god. Islam use the Qur’an as their holy book. Christians use the bible as their holy book. Judaism use the tanakh as their holy book

  6. Achievements • Muslims developed algebra or created math • Muslims built the first observatory • They also discovered the cause of a rainbow • They also made a computing machine

  7. Teachings • QUR'AN The teachings of Islam were similar to Christianity, and Judaism, they all believe there is one god. Islam believes that their only god is Allah. there holy book of worship is the Qur'an. the Qur'an can only be written in Arabic. it reveals the teachings of Allah. • SUNNAHThe Sunnah is the the way of life prescribed in Islam, based on the teachings and practices of Muhammad. Also called hadith. • SHARIA The Sharia is the code of law from the Koran and from the teachings and example of Mohammed; "sharia is only applicable to Muslims"; "under Islamic law there is no separation of church and state" • JIHAD The Jihad is Muslim holy war or spiritual struggle against infidels. A crusade or struggle.

  8. Role of woman in islam • The relationship between women and Islam is by both Islamic texts and the history specifically those following the first 3 century generations of Muslims.

  9. Islam Today Islam, followed by more than a billion people today, is the world's fastest growing religion and will soon be the world's largest. The 1.2 billion Muslims make up approximately one quarter of the world's population, and the Muslim population of the United States now outnumbers that of Episcopalians. The most populous Muslim countries are Indonesia, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and India. The number of Muslims in Indonesia alone (175 million) exceeds the combined total in Egypt, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Iran, the traditional heartlands of Islam. There are also substantial Muslim populations in Europe and North America, whether converts or immigrants who began arriving in large numbers in the 1950s and 1960s. In keeping with tradition, the two main branches of Islam today are Sunni and Shiite.

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