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ISO TC37/SC4 N429. ISO/TC37/SC4/TDG6 Language Resource O ntologies 2007-11-11/12, Busan HASIDA Koiti hasida.k@aist.go.jp ITRI, AIST, Japan. Agenda. 1st Day (Sunday, November 11, 2007) 16:30/16:45 Introduction to ISO/TC37/SC4/TDG6 ( Koiti Hasida )
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ISO TC37/SC4 N429 ISO/TC37/SC4/TDG6 Language Resource Ontologies 2007-11-11/12, Busan HASIDA Koiti hasida.k@aist.go.jp ITRI, AIST, Japan
Agenda • 1st Day (Sunday, November 11, 2007) • 16:30/16:45 Introduction to ISO/TC37/SC4/TDG6 (KoitiHasida) • 16:45/18:00 RDF Issues (KoitiHasida, etc.) • 18:00/18:15 break • 18:15/20:00 Ontology Issues (Paul Buitelaar, Aldo Gangemi, etc.) • (Dinner will be provided for the participants) • 2nd Day (Monday, November 12, 2007) • 15:00/16:30 Ontology of Taxonomies (BodilNistrup Madsen) • 16:30/16:40 break • 16:40/17:20 Ontology Work Guide for Web Content (MiranChoi) • 17:20/18:00 Wrap-Up
Ontologization • ontology-based reformulation • Most current standards are based on XML and lack formal metamodeling tools. • not XML but RDF as base description and modeling tool • Semantic interpretation is standardized not for XML but for RDF. • something like N3 for textual representation • ontology as schema • not DTD, XML Schema, RELAXNG, etc.
Motivations of Ontologization • Lack of formal tool by which to write schemas fully addressing the specifications. • DCR model lacks descriptive power.
Discussion • What’s essential is the graph model. • Textual representation is not essential. • But people tend to specify XML representation, etc. W3C insist on plain-test encoding.
2nd Day • Purposes of ontology, taxonomy, data model, etc.? • CAOS vs. TDG6 Sem. Roles? • A concept is a conjunction of characteristics. … partial equivalence • DC schema and ontology are different. • But DC metamodel may be defined as an ontology.
Resolutions • TDG6 appoints Paul Buitelaar to launch and lead the project for ontologizing LMF, collaborating with Nicoletta Calzorali and other experts.