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Smart city technologies

Smart city technologies. Future Internet Assembly 23-24 Nov 2009, Stockholm Jan Höller, Per Ljungberg Fiona Williams. © Ericsson AB 2009. Smart Cities: Technical components to meet the needs. Main ICT building blocks of a Smart City An underlying ubiquitous ICT infrastructure

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Smart city technologies

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  1. Smart city technologies Future Internet Assembly 23-24 Nov 2009, Stockholm Jan Höller, Per Ljungberg Fiona Williams © Ericsson AB 2009

  2. Smart Cities: Technical components to meet the needs Main ICT building blocks of a Smart City • An underlying ubiquitous ICT infrastructure • High-speed internet access, wired and wireless • Sensor and actuator deployments everywhere • An ICT service enablement suite • Smart media service enablers • City-wide ”open” access to sensor and actuator services © Ericsson AB 2009

  3. Street Light Management Smart City –Requires full set of Solutions ManagementControl Smart travel Public Safety Education TV Fleet Management KIOSK HealthCare Video Conferencing VoD Parking Control CCTV Monitoring Waste Management Access Control Power Control Light Control Facilities Control © Ericsson AB 2009

  4. Soft Switch / TDM Gateway IP IP Router Video Headend Building block 1: Ubiquitous high-speed internet infrastructure ONT Fiber-To-The-Home LTE MBMS WCDMA/HSPA EDGE Evolved GSM/EDGE GigE WLAN WiMAX Fiber-To-The-Building Bluetooth ZigBee GigE n Fiber-To-The-Business GigE Fiber-To-The-Curb/Node © Ericsson AB 2009

  5. Live Music Film Web Pictures Connect Location Event Pay Mgmt Synchronize Play Interact Watch Subscribe Publish Building block 2: Smart Media service technologies Music Broadcast Sports Community Publication Media Fabric News Business Games Finance Commerce © Ericsson AB 2009

  6. Instrument all components of the city infrastructure with sensors, actuators, tags and readers utility infrastructures power, water, gas, waste buildings and houses fixed transport infrastructure roads, rails, interexchange points,... mobile infrastructure vehicles, goods, people,... Connect it all to the common IP infrastructure via the existing access infrastructures in buildings, cellular, radio meshed networks,... Building block 3: Sensor and actuator instrumentation © Ericsson AB 2009

  7. Common sensor and actuator information infrastructure across the city provides secure and reliable access to sensor and actuator information services for multiple players, and so that information can be efficiently shared across ”verticals”, this provides application enablement Technical challenges vast amount of data high degree of automation concurrent optimisations real time control unified access to data Sensor information enablement aggregation and collection of data directory services data brokering and service composition information federation privacy and integrity protection access policy enforcement accounting and revenue,.... Building block 4: City wide access to sensor information Image: SENSEI project, FP7 215923 © Ericsson AB 2009

  8. Way forward – a few key events • Drive a horizontalization of the entire ICT infrastructure • Requires the creation of cross-industry meeting points • Standardization must take multiple industries and application domains into account. Cross standardization organisation and even industry alliances are required • Drive show cases, pilots and real field trials involving the different supporting industries to create collaboration and drive horizontal “thinking how” cases © Ericsson AB 2009

  9. The EUROPEAN FUTURE INTERNET INITIATIVE

  10. Shared Ambitions Contribute to sustainable growth and employment in knowledge intensive industries Foster a European technology base in Future Internet relevant technology and Service industries Provide an environment that empowers providers and citizens to develop and deploy services Accelerate the development of new networked based services for the citizens and consumer

  11. Main objectives of the FI PPP programme as proposed by EFII 1. • Increase the effectiveness of business processes and the operation of infrastructures and applications of high societal value. • This should make use of reappraised internet architectures, services and technologies in large-scale application contexts, • Address service architectures and platforms, building on the longer-term requirements of the Internet and encouraging European industry to address the challenges of smart infrastructures,… • …whilst contributing to EU policies in terms of innovation, sustainable growth, energy and environmental targets, • Foster cross-sector industrial partnerships built around Future Internet value chains, • Involving users and public authorities at local, regional and national levels, 12

  12. Main objectives of the FI PPP programme as proposed by EFII 2. • Leverage the Internet infrastructure as an open, secure and trusted platform for building networked applications on the basis of user-centred open innovation schemes, • Maximise the societal benefit through involvement of civil society/consumer organisations where needed. • Address regulatory and policy issues such as interoperability, openness, standards, data security and privacy within the context of the Future Internet complex and ‘smart’ usage scenarios. • This may also address the required methodologies, procedures and best practice needed to address transnational aspects such as cybercrime prevention • Participation of the public sector in the PPP will be a key asset to progress in non-technological issues, 13

  13. Cross Sector and Sustainable Stand alone solutions developed in any one sector, will not provide the efficiency and productivity gains that a networked solution will be able to provide and that the market can support. A multidisciplinary and integrated approach, where massively distributed services and applications are run over large scale and secure internet infrastructures is the only means to deal with the increasing complexity of intertwined application and service demands. TheFutureNetworked Society

  14. European Initiative on Future Internet Societaland Economic Impact Results to Market Results to Market Results to Market 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TheFutureNetworkedSociety Focused Programme(s) Dedicated Calls……………..New JU…………… Start of Initiative

  15. Structure of the programme Apps Apps Apps Apps Apps Apps Technology Foundation ……. LargeScaleTestbed 1 LargeScaleTestbed 2 Testbed n ……. Programm Support (Legal/Business/Standards) Platform / Deployment Service Application Domain 2 Application Domain 1 Application Domain n ……. 16

  16. Maximising the Common enablers Smart Energy Grid Utilities and Environment applications Transport, Mobility and Logistics Content eHealth • Examine the basic enablers in each area • Determine the common enablers • Determine the enhanced enablers • Work out how to provide a core platform that supports the enablers • Build it and show the world • Use it in large scale trials and tests • Use existing advanced infrastructures to test future Internet function Large Scale Demos and trials Core Platform 17

  17. Our recommendations for the programme Large scale projects Integration will not happen in many small projects Flexibility in every stage The future Internet is a hard target to follow Systematic approach to project selection Projects must contribute to the programmme and uniquely address aspects of the programme Facilitate open sharing of project foreground IPR issues should not hinder collaboration Integrate sector competence with the ICT competence The PPP target is to enhance all sectors with the Future Internet Lead by example: large scale trials and demos Proving scalability and viability Synergy: build on existing results and resources Time and scale dictate using what we have already achieved in Europe.

  18. Structural View of the programme FI Vertical Applications Experimental Track SEED and LEAD Applications for Usage Area A Applications for Usage Area B Applications for Usage Area C Applications for Usage Area D Applications for Usage Area E Programme Support (legal/business/standards) Optional: FI Enablers Phase 3 Test bed for Usage Area D Test bed for Usage Area A Test bed for Usage Area E Test bed for Usage Area B FITI Test bed for Usage Area C FI “Generic” Enablers Development Phase 2 FI System Phase 1 Usage Area B Usage Area A Usage Area C Usage Area D Usage Area E FI System Track

  19. Timeframe/Schedule

  20. Applications and enablers SmartEnergy Intelligent Transport eHealth Privacy and trust Virtualization - Cloud Multimedia searching Advanced Interfaces Identity 3D Multimedia Technologies Contextawarenesstechniques M2M Communications Localization Intrinsically Secure Networks Data Mining – Data Aggregation Semantics Recommendationsystems Sensor Networks Highcapacitynetworks Network Management Optimization Self-healing, networks Security reputation FUTURE INTERNET INITIATIVE 24

  21. The Future Internet area Regulation Public Procurement Open markets Open interfaces Standardisation National Trials, Test Infrastructures Structural funds Regional development Enterprise support Education Promotion Stimulation Exploitation

  22. European Future Internet Initiaitve Our discusson Goals: Creating a community in 2010 Invitations to workshops on applications, enablers, and infrastructures. Determining the focus points, challenges, and optimal structures Encouraging innovation in structures as well as projects Position paper by end of Year Workshops in the new year www.future-internet.eu

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