170 likes | 231 Views
User ‘s Needs in the Cloud. Tomi Dolenc Jernej Porenta Arnes info @ arnes.si TF-MSP, Heraklion 19-20 . 9 . 20 11. Outline. Before : virtual server hosting After : „ clouds “ How & why User ‘s needs Is our judgement clouded ? Relation towards commercial clouds.
E N D
User‘s Needs in theCloud Tomi Dolenc Jernej Porenta Arnes info@arnes.si TF-MSP, Heraklion 19-20. 9.2011
Outline • Before: virtualserverhosting • After: „clouds“ • How & why • User‘s needs • Is our judgement clouded? • Relation towards commercial clouds
Virtualserverhosting @ Arnes • “Guest virtual servers” - GVS • Typical VPS • Linux/Apache/MySQL stack • 1 CPU / 512Mb / 30GB • Packages: full (root access), partial (user access), closed (web based access) • (Virtuozzo, ~100 VPS/server) • Coverstypicalneedsofuserorganizations: • Website (CMS) • LMS (mostlyforschools) • Any other web based apps • Support: • Helpdesk 10/5 • Full VPS backup
Extendedneeds • More disk space • More memory • Different platform (MS Windows) • Example: • Specific software • Digital archives
Arnes clouds 2011 • Goal: enable tailored hosting for VIU + beyond • Project started late 2010 • Planned features • VM Hosting • Storage
Arnes clouds 2011: VM hosting • Solutions tested • OpenNebula • Eucalyptus • Ganeti • Planned: • 10 physical servers • small/medium/large VM • total user control
Arnes clouds 2011: VM hosting • Implemented – pilot phase: • 3 physical servers (will extend to 10) • Ganeti • Web managed VMs • Production: late 2011
Arnes clouds 2011: Storage • Started Q2 2011 • Planned: iSCSI access to >1TB space • Pilot phase: • Started in May • Tests were OK • Production: October 2011
Future • Translate to “true cloud” • Implementation: OpenStack • Dynamic provisioning • Advanced user needs: • Temporary computing power • API interface
Future • Extend resources • Additional physical servers • Additional storage • Additional features • Predefined templates • Extended support (?) • Use private cloud for our needs
Is ourjudgementclouded? • Going “cloud” looks appealing • First step not difficult • Marketing the buzz • Keeping with the IT development trends • Who needs it? • ROI? • Legal aspect?
Assesment of user‘s needs • Only through selected interviews/personal contact • Users interested in anything that’s free • Very important: know & trust your provider • Feedback from the pilot: • Happy with the support • Want more (sky’s the limit)
Resource allocation • No charges Policy very important! • Internal user segmentation • Save enough for VIU needs • Maintain the helpful face • Will they use flexible CPU/storage (“true cloud”)?
Planning the resources • Make sure the € is well spent • Flexible resource allocation • Add more as you go and let users ask for your € • Plan B: share/relocate to grid/HPC • (can consume pretty much everything)
Legal aspect • Hosting personal data Signing MxN contracts? • Our Information Officer is currently looking into European practices, we are trying to find how it works in reality • What’s your model?
MITM to public clouds • Universities outsource email to the cloud (only students) • Google & MS not very interested in us • Universities slow in adopting AAI • VDI for schools? • Tempting but expensive • Companies reluctant to partner with NREN
Yourexperienceor good/badpractice? (CC) Blackandecker/Flickr.