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ICT Promotion Policy and R&D in Korea . Nov. 24, 2011. NIPA Korea ( National IT Industry Promotion Agency). Contents. I. ICT Policy Promotion of Korea. II. ICT Vision of Korea. ICT R&D Cooperation (Europe & Korea) . III. Introduction of NIPA. IV. ICT Policy(R&D) Promotion
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ICT Promotion Policy and R&D in Korea Nov. 24, 2011 NIPA Korea (National IT Industry Promotion Agency)
Contents I ICT Policy Promotion of Korea II ICT Vision of Korea ICT R&D Cooperation (Europe & Korea) III Introduction of NIPA IV
ICT Policy(R&D) Promotion of Korea
ICT R&D Key projects of Korea : government-led ICT Projects Period(Actual) Performances TDX Development (Electronic TelephoneSwitching System) Successful localization of TDX (10th nation achieved) : The cornerstone(or infrastructure) of the ICT development 1982~1986(1987) 4M/16M/64M DRAM Development The world's first 64M DRAM working die => World's No. 1 memory device production since 2001(DRAM :world's No. 1 from 1998 to present) 1987~1993(1992) CDMA Development The world's first commercial CDMA => Global handset market share, No. 2 1991~1995(1996) Construction of High-speed information and communication network The world's first high-speed Internet service => World's No. 1 of high-speed Internet houshols 1995~2005 IT839 Strategy (8 Services, 3 Infrastructures, 9 products ) 4G LTE, Giga Net IT Convergence, Green IT Smart Work/IT/eGov The world's first commercial services of DMB (2005) and WiBro (2006) 4G LTE, IT Convergence to Industry, Green Energy, Smart Phone, Cloud Computing(VDI) (2008~2012) 2003(2004)~2007 2008~2012
Worldwide ICT product market share of Korea DRAM No.1 in 1998 Memory Divices No.1 in 2001 CDMA Handset No.1 in 2001 Continues to hold Mobile Handset No.2 in 2008 TFT LCD No.1 in 2001 Display DTV No.1 in 2005-2011 * based on amount 4G LTE Smart/Tab No.2 in 2011 PC & Internet service phase of Korea PC penetration per household World No. 1 in 2000 High-speed internet penetration per household World No. 1 in 2001 Internet Usage (6years and older) World No. 1 in 2001
Korea’s ICT Position in the World Korea is top-ranked in some major ICT index ICT Development Index (ITU, 2011) : #1 Korea / 159 Countries E-Government Readiness Index (UN , 2010) : #1 Korea / 192 Countries Korea is at global top-level in ICT infrastructure and service penetration • Household penetration of High-speed internet : #1 of the world • => 0.1% (1998) -> 69% (2002) -> 97% (2009) • * Proportion of households with Internet • Mobile handsets penetration [subscribers per 100 inhabitants] : top-ranked • =>3.6% (1995) -> 30% (1998) -> 68% (2002) -> 98% (2009) • => Smartphone ; 20 Million out of 50 M population (40%, Nov. 2011)
Success Factors of ‘ICT Korea’ Korea ICT is the result of concerted efforts of private and public sectors with digital minded people and quality labor forces. • National Consensus on ICT Development with Engineers’ efforts • The strong volition of the government for ICT R&D(industry) • Collaboration of government, R&D institutes, industries, and universities • Strategy of selection and concentration • Operation of ICT promotion fund since 1993 PublicSector PrivateSector • Institutional Arrangement • Strategic Investment in IT R&D and HRD • Focused Growth Policy • Deregulation and Market Liberalization • Focused Investment in Strategic Areas • * Timely Aggressive Investment • Building up Technology Competency • Market Diversification and Globalization
New Vision and Strategy for ‘ICT Korea’ Enrichment of ICT Growth Potential Technology Innovation and Job Creation through Balanced Growth between Ventures & Large Enterprises IT Convergence Broadcasting & communications Software ICT Hardware Internet Providing the comfortable broadcasting and communication service Building fast and secure Internet environment Creating ICT- Converged Industry Promoting software industry Reinforcing ICT Hardware industry Restructuring the Government Organizations • Promotion of the Convergence Trends • - Convergence btw ICT & other industries • Activation of the Broadcasting and • telecommunications Services Established MKE (HW/SW) & KCC( Service) Merged ICT Industry Promotion Agencies * Issued in Sept. 2009 (by MKE & KCC)
Some visions of industrial sector for ICT promotion * other visions: the realization of green IT, IT HRD, Fostering IT SMB(E) and so on
ICT(R&D) Cooperation Cases ICT cooperation example with Europe • Purchased TDX Equipments with relatedresourcesfrom LM Ericsson in 1981 • -> Korea had developed TDX systems in the world’s 10th. • Attracted ICT R&D centers from Europe (including other nations) • - May, 2004 : Fraunhofer IGD (Virtual Simulation System) • - June, 2004 : Siemens (Network Equipments) * In addition, there are lots of ICT cooperation between Europe and Korea. Korea joined EURASIAPAC project • Korea’s partner : KIAT (Korea Institute of Advancement of Technology) • : Promotion of industrial technology innovation and support of innovation- • related policy development
Technological strengths of Europe/Korea in major ICT products Sources : IITA 2008, KEIT 2009.
INTRODUCTION OF NIPA (National IT Industry Promotion Agency)
Before NIPA was established (Aug. 24, 2009) (KIEC) Korea Institute For Electronic Commerce (IITA) Institute for Information Technology Advancement (KIPA) Korea SW Industry Promotion Agency • promoting and • spreading IT utilization • fostering knowledge • based service industry • support to small-to- • medium-sized IT • enterprises • training IT • professionals • managing IT • promotion fund • promoting SW • industry • fostering the open • SW industry
Main business area and functions Knowledge service IT (Aug. 24, 2009) IT utilization SW Five business area Managing IT promotion fund IT Strategic planning IT convergence Building IT infrastructure Activating IT market Seven main functions Fostering enterprises Information service Educating IT manpower
Social Responsi- bility Customer- Oriented Leading execution Specialty Creativity Mission and Vision of NIPA MISSION NIPA leads to national economy development & knowledge-based economic society as promoting competitiveness of overall industries by IT usage & advancing IT industries VISION World-Best National IT Industry Promotion Agency leading future knowledge-based economic society Core Value