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Federal Mediation & Conciliation Service. Impact on Labor-Management Relations 2003. F.M.C.S. Creation. Established as an independent agency under Taft-Hartley amendments in 1947. Created to resolve collective bargaining disputes which threaten the free flow of commerce.
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Federal Mediation & Conciliation Service Impact on Labor-Management Relations 2003 Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
F.M.C.S. Creation • Established as an independent agency under Taft-Hartley amendments in 1947. • Created to resolve collective bargaining disputes which threaten the free flow of commerce. • F.M.C.S. is neither a regulatory nor an enforcement agency, but is a neutral designed to assist Labor & Management. Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
F.M.C.S. Mission • Promote sound & stable L/M relations. • Prevent/minimize work stoppages through mediation assistance to parties. • Advocate collective bargaining, mediation & voluntary arbitration. • Develop the art, science & practice of conflict resolution. • Foster constructive joint L/M processes. Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Dispute Mediation Private, Public, & Federal Sectors Preventive Mediation Customized training Education, Outreach & Advocacy Of collective bargaining processes Alternative Dispute Resolution In-lieu of litigation Arbitration Services L/M Grants International Program Youth violence prevention F.M.C.S. Services Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Dispute Mediation • 2003 U.S. Statistics • 37,844 contract notifications • 19,516 assigned • 6,640 closed (active) • 4,988 closed/agrmt. • 75.1 % closed/agrmt. • 277 work stoppages (all size B.U.’s) Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Active Dispute Cases(U.S.) Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Work Stoppages(U.S.)(all size bargaining units) Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Dispute ActivityPittsburgh Field Office • 2003 Statistics • 449 Cases assigned • covering 42,020 B.U. workers • 162 Closed (active) • covering 16,356 B.U. workers • 7 Work stoppages • covering 795 B.U. workers Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Preventive Mediation • 2003 U.S. Statistics • Active in 2,594 joint training/process cases • Has grown to over 30% of mediation caseload Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
P.M. Cases(U.S.) Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
P.M. ActivityPittsburgh Field Office • 2003 Statistics • Active in 63 joint training/process cases • covering 24,045 B.U. workers • with 1,735 participants Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Education, Advocacy & OutreachPittsburgh Field Office • 2003 Statistics • Active in 204 E.A.O. cases • with 16,112 participants Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Alternative DisputeResolution • 2003 U.S. Statistics • Active in 1310 cases • (+469.5 % since 1995) • Increasing number of Reg-Neg’s, public policy, employment mediations Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
A.D.R. Growth(U.S.) Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Arbitration Services • 1,301 on F.M.C.S. Roster • Arbitrators must meet strict criteria to qualify for roster • Arbitrators are not F.M.C.S. employees • 19,039 panels issued in 2003 Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Grants Program • To support joint L.M.C. efforts in: • Work site • Area • Industry • Private & Public sectors are eligible • Awarded annually • Competitive basis Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Grant Awards(U.S.) • F.Y. 2003 Statistics • $1,040,250 awarded to 10 LMC programs • The 10 recipients were chosen from 80 applications • Since 1981, $23.5 million awarded to 354 recipients Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
International Program • Customized conflict resolution services: • Training/mentoring • Curriculum design • Convening • Mediation/facilitation • Dispute system design • Monitoring & evaluation Pittsburgh, PA Field Office
Job Security Subcontracting Globalization Workplace technology Successor language Staffing issues Healthcare industry Mandatory O/T Limitations State legislation Pension Benefits Defined benefits vs. defined contributions Wages / Benefits Focusing on recruitment & retention in tight labor market Health Insurance Rx plan costs Co-pays & cost sharing Hot Topics at the Table Pittsburgh, PA Field Office