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Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities Report Demographic Overview. Chapter outline. Chapter Outline. Background Overview of Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities Report Key points Data Births, deaths, net migration and age/sex distribution
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Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities ReportDemographic Overview
Chapter outline Chapter Outline Background • Overview of Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities Report • Key points Data • Births, deaths, net migration and age/sex distribution • Geography • Socioeconomic status • Racial/ethnic minority populations • Foreign-born populations • People with disabilities • Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender populations References Links to additional reports and resources Contacts
Report overview Report Overview This chapter is part of a larger report created by the Wisconsin Department of Health Services to track progress on the objectives of Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 (HW2020) and identify health disparities in the state. The full report is available at: http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/publications/P0/p00522.pdf The report is designed to address the Health Focus Areas in HW2020. Where direct measures exist, data are presented; where direct measures are not available, related information may be included. Information about populations experiencing health disparities is provided in the Health Focus Area chapters and is summarized in separate chapters devoted to specific populations. Technical notes are available at: http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/publications/P0/p00522y.pdf
Report overview Report Format Sample annotated slide Full Report • Format: PDF • Intended use: reference document Chapters • Format: Annotated PowerPoint slide set • Intended uses: presentations to • Decision-makers • Service providers • Community leaders • The public
Report overview Report Outline Executive Summary Section 1: Introduction Section 2: Demographic overview Section 3: Health focus areas Section 4: Infrastructure focus areas Section 5: Data summaries by population Section 6: Technical notes
Report overview Report Outline: Detail Section 3: Health focus areas Section 4: Infrastructure focus areas
Report overview Report Outline: Detail Section 5: Data summaries by population
Report overview Data notes Please refer to the Technical Notes chapter for a more detailed description of limitations and methods: http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/publications/P0/p00522y.pdf The 95% confidence intervals are denoted by error bars. Where confidence intervals do not overlap, as shown in the example on the right, differences are statistically significant. Larger confidence intervals may indicate less reliable estimates that should be interpreted with caution. Population estimates that are considered unreliable are excluded. Misclassification of racial/ethnic groups may affect the accuracy of rates. Unless otherwise indicated, the Hispanic population may include people of various races; Whites, Blacks, Asians, and American Indians are non-Hispanic.
Report overview Factors that influence health Social determinants of health Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute. County Health Rankings 2013, http://www.countyhealthrankings.org/our-approach
Key points Key Points: Demographics Overview • Wisconsin’s population was 5.7 million in 2010. • The birth rate declined by 7% between 2000 and 2010. • The death rate declined by 15% in males and by 11% in females during the same period. • The median age by county ranged from age 31 to age 51. (The median age is the age at which half the population is older and half is younger.) Geography • In 2010, Milwaukee County accounted for 17% of the state’s population, 37 smaller metropolitan counties for 56% of the population, and 34 non-metropolitan (rural) counties for 27% of the population. • Residents of smaller metropolitan counties had higher levels of education and income compared to residents of Milwaukee and non-metro counties.
Key points Key Points: Demographics Racial/ethnic minority populations In 2010, Wisconsin’s population was 85% White, 6% Black, 6% Hispanic, 2% Asian, and 1% American Indian. The median age (the age at which half are older and half are younger) varied by race/ethnicity; Whites: age 42; American Indians: age 30; Blacks: age 27; Asians: age 26; Hispanics: age 23. Wisconsin’s population increased by 6% from 2000 to 2010, with the largest increases in Hispanics (73%) and Asians (42%). In 2010, 13% of Wisconsin residents lived in poverty, with the highest poverty rate among Blacks (over 35%), and American Indians, Laotian/Hmong, and Hispanics (over 25% in each group). The poverty rate among Whites was 10%.
Key points Key Points: Demographics Foreign-born populations Foreign-born residents made up 5% of Wisconsin’s total population in 2010; 58% of Asians and 32% of Hispanics were foreign-born. Nearly 75,000 refugees came to Wisconsin between 1975 and 2010. More than 85% were Lao/Hmong or other Southeast Asian. People with disabilities In 2009-2011, 1 in 11 adults ages 18-64 and 1 in 3 adults ages 65 and older was living with a disability. In 2011-2012, more than 1 in 4 children, ages 6-17, had special health care needs. Lesbian, gay, bisexual populations Nine percent (9%) of high school students and 2%-3% of adults identified themselves as lesbian, gay, or bisexual in 2007-2011.
Births, deaths, migration, age/sex Birth rate per 1,000 population, Wisconsin, 2000-2010 Births per 1,000 population Source: Wisconsin Interactive Statistics on Health (WISH).
Births, deaths, migration, age/sex Age-adjusted death rate per 100,000 by sex, Wisconsin, 2000-2010 Male Deaths per 100,000 population Source: Wisconsin Interactive Statistics on Health (WISH).
Births, deaths, migration, age/sex Population by age and sex, Wisconsin, 2010 Female Male 2,822,400 Total population 2,864,586 Source: Office of Health Informatics, Division of Public Health.
Births, deaths, migration, age/sex Births, Deaths, and Net Migration, Wisconsin, 2000-2010 Source: Office of Health Informatics, Division of Public Health.
Births, deaths, migration, age/sex Median age by county, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2010.
Geography Population by county, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census 2010.
Geography Counties by level of urbanization, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Socioeconomic status Poverty rate (percent living below the federal poverty level), Wisconsin, 2006-2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2006-2010.
Socioeconomic status Educational attainment of Wisconsin adults, ages 25 and older, by level of urbanization, 2007-2011 Source: American Community Survey, 2007-2011.
Socioeconomic status • Income distribution among Wisconsin adults by level of urbanization, 2007-2011 Source: American Community Survey, 2007-2011.
Socioeconomic status Median earnings in the previous 12 months, adults ages 25 and older, by sex and educational attainment, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Socioeconomic status Poverty rate by county, Wisconsin, 2006-2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2006-2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Population distribution by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Percent change in population, by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2000-2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2000 and 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Median age by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Age dependency ratio by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: Wisconsin Interactive Statistics on Health (WISH).
Racial/ethnic minority populations Poverty rate by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2010 Total, 13% Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Median household income by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2008-2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2008-2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Educational attainment of adults ages 25 and older, by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2008-2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2008-2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Distribution of family households by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2008-2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2008-2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Level of urbanization of Wisconsin residents by race/ethnicity, 2007-2011 Source: American Community Survey, 2007-2011. .
Racial/ethnic minority populations Black population by county, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Hispanic/Latino population by county, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations American Indian population by county, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2010.
Racial/ethnic minority populations American Indian Tribes in Wisconsin Source: Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council, Inc.
Racial/ethnic minority populations Asian population by county, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: U.S. Census, 2010.
Foreign-born populations Foreign-born percentage of the population by race/ethnicity, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2010
Foreign-born populations Foreign-born residents of Wisconsin by place of birth, 2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Foreign-born populations Country of origin of foreign-born Hispanic/Latino residents, Wisconsin, 2010 Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Foreign-born populations Country of origin of foreign-born Asian residents, Wisconsin, 2010 East Asia, 27% Southeast Asia, 45% South Asia, 28% Source: American Community Survey, 2010.
Foreign-born populations Refugees to Wisconsin by ethnicity, 1975 – 2010 (n = 74,504) Source: Wisconsin Department of Children and Families.
Foreign-born populations Places of initial Wisconsin settlement of refugees to Wisconsin, 1975-2010 n = 74,504 Source: Wisconsin Department of Children and Families.