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Exploration and Colonization in Early Modern Era

Explore how Western Europe gained global influence post-1450 through key figures like Prince Henry and Magellan. Understand Spain and Portugal's significant roles in world trade expansion.

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Exploration and Colonization in Early Modern Era

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  1. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Historical Context (Contextualization):

  2. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks

  3. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Vasco Da Gama- Ferdinand Magellan-

  4. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Initiated a new interest in exploration, navigation, mapmaking and ship design Vasco Da Gama- Ferdinand Magellan-

  5. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Initiated a new interest in exploration, navigation, mapmaking and ship design Vasco Da Gama- Reaches India around the Cape of Good Hope (S. Africa) 1497 Brazil- Macao-

  6. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Initiated a new interest in exploration, navigation, mapmaking and ship design Vasco Da Gama- Reaches India around the Cape of Good Hope (S. Africa) 1497 Brazil- Cabral reaches Brazil (by accident) Macao-

  7. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- 1492- 1509- Hernan Cortez- 1519-1521- 1562- 1588-

  8. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- 1509- Hernan Cortez- 1519-1521 1562- 1588-

  9. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Hernan Cortez- 1519-21 1562- 1588-

  10. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall (1519-24) 1519-21- 1562- 1588-

  11. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall (1519-24) 1519-21- 1562- 1588-

  12. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall (1519-24) 1519-21- Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigates the world 1562- 1588-

  13. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall (1519-24) 1519-21- Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigates the world 1562- Britain enters slave trade, slavery expands in Americas 1588-

  14. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall (1519-24) 1519-21- Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigates the world 1562- Britain enters slave trade, slavery expands in Americas 1588- Spain launches the Armada to attack England

  15. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks

  16. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- Sir Francis Drake- 1607- 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756-

  17. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- 1607- 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756-

  18. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756-

  19. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756-

  20. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- First British trading concession in India Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756-

  21. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- First British trading concession in India 1619 Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1744- British East India Company- 1756-

  22. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 1744- England and France fight in India for control of south Asia British East India Company- 1756-

  23. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 1744- England and France fight in India for control of south Asia British East India Company- Consolidates control of India 1756-

  24. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 1744- England and France fight in India for control of south Asia British East India Company- Consolidates control of India 1756- French – English fight 7 years war in Europe, America, Asia

  25. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- Jacques Cartier- Canada- 1608- 1756-1763-

  26. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Canada- 1608- 1756-1763-

  27. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- 1608- 1756-1763-

  28. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- Quebec trading outpostfounded 1535 1608- 1756-1763-

  29. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- Quebec trading outpostfounded 1535 1608- French Colonies established 1756-1763-

  30. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- Quebec trading outpostfounded 1535 1608- French Colonies established 1756-1763- 7 YearsWar loses Canada to England

  31. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) 1641- Dutch East India Company- 1652- New Amsterdam-

  32. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) 1641- Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- 1652- New Amsterdam-

  33. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) 1641- Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- Joint stock trade companies begin to rule foreign territories 1652- New Amsterdam-

  34. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) 1641- Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- Joint stock trade companies begin to rule foreign territories 1652- Dutch launch colony in South Africa New Amsterdam-

  35. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.1 Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) 1641- Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- Joint stock trade companies begin to rule foreign territories 1652- Dutch launch colony in South Africa New Amsterdam- Dutch presence in n. America

  36. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.2 What were the principal regional results of the Columbian Exchange? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Africa- Americas- Asia- Europe-

  37. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.3 What new kinds of regional economic inequality emerged during the period? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Core nations- Mercantilism- Slave Trade- Silver-

  38. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.3 What new kinds of regional economic inequality emerged during the period? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Africa- Americas- Asia- Europe-

  39. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Spain- Vasco de Balboa- Francisco Pizzaro- South America- North America-

  40. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks France- 7 Years War- Treaty of Paris-

  41. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks England- New York- Canada- Australia- India- China trade-

  42. Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs 384-404. Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks Dutch- New Amsterdam- Cape Colony- Boers- Dutch East India Company-

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