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R. The Evolution of Energy From Scarcity to Abundance Unconventional Hydrocarbon Resource Research at West Virginia University Tim Carr. Slide 2. The R Evolution of Energy. US Surpasses Russia as the World’s Largest Energy Producer (Liquids and Natural Gas) Geopolitical Upheaval
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R The Evolution of EnergyFrom Scarcity to AbundanceUnconventional Hydrocarbon Resource Researchat West Virginia UniversityTim Carr
Slide 2 The REvolution of Energy • US Surpasses Russia as the World’s Largest Energy Producer (Liquids and Natural Gas) • Geopolitical Upheaval • Infrastructure Upheaval • Appalachian Basin Gas Production • 2008 - 2.3% of US Production • 2012 - 11% of US Production • 2020 - 30% of US Production – Northeast Self Sufficient? • Natural Gas Price • NYMEX Crude Oil – Natural Gas Ratio, historical Norm 7.5X before 2007 • 2008 54X, Now Averaging 30X • Henry Hub Spot $3.73 MMBtu (10/11/2013) • Marcellus NE PA $1.94 MMBtu (10/11/2013) • Impact on Consumers and Energy
Slide 3 Unconventional Hydrocarbon Resource Research • Multiple Research Areas(Applied and Basic) • Subsurface Efficiency • Geographic Information Systems • Subsurface Imaging • Geocellular Modeling (Static and Dynamic) • Microbial Diversity • Surface Impacts • Drilling Fluids • Land Use • Water Protection • Utilization • Societal/Policy • Overseas – Poland, Jordan, China • Education • Higher Education/Professional Education • Public Outreach • Land Grant Mission
Slide 4 West Virginia University and Ohio State University Partnership • Deep Shale Microbial Biodiversity (NSF) • Paula Moser OSU – Shikha Sharma • Geographic Information Systems • Land Use -Shawn Grushecky • Geologic – Petroleum Engineering Modeling • Geophysical Imaging • Drilling Fluids • IlkinBelgesu WVU – Jeff Daniels • Societal/Policy/Overseas • MOU Polish Technical Universities – Robert Blobaum • Shale Energy and Environment Laboratory (SEEL) • Transparent Utica and Marcellus Wells
WVU Research VP Fred King Primary Representative- Tim Carr Communications - Trina Wafle WVU Steering Committee WVU Steering Committee
OSU Research VP Caroline Whitacre Primary Representative– Jeff Daniels Communications - Gina Langen WVU Steering Committee OSU Steering Committee
Slide 7 Global Unconventional Resource Basins http://www.unconventionalenergyresources.com/
Slide 8 North America Unconventional Resources Utica Marcellus http://www.unconventionalenergyresources.com/
Slide 9 West Virginia Production 74%
Slide 10 West Virginia Production 0.4%
Slide 11 West Virginia Production 37%
Slide 12 West Virginia Production 2%
Slide 13 Marcellus and Utica Production 82%
Slide 14 Marcellus and Utica Production 29%
Slide 15 Marcellus Horizontal Wells Through 2012 8,440 Horizontal Wells & Locations 200 Km
Slide 16 GIS - Surface Disturbance Shawn Grusheky and WV GIS Tech Center
Slide 17 Global Unconventional Resource Basins Microbial Community Dynamics Metabolic Activities and Trophic Network Paula Mouser and Shikha Sharma
Slide 18 Geocellular Modeling Wang and Carr, 2012
Slide 19 3D Geocellular Modeling Wang and Carr, in press
Slide 20 Subsurface Imaging Faults from Arcadian Orogeny
Slide 21 Ineffective Fracture Stimulation J1 A1 J1 Microseismic, Inc. Each square 500 x 500 feet
Slide 22 West Virginia UniversityNew Programs • New Faculty Hires • Downstream Utilization • Production of Fuels and Chemicals • Combustion in stationary Sources • Mobile Vehicle Systems • Enhanced Applications – Fuel Cells, Waste Heat Utilization • Energy Policy and Economic Development • Regulatory Aspects • Regional Analysis • Sustainability • Shale Energy and Environment Laboratory (SEEL) • Ohio State University-West Virginia University • Transparent Utica and Marcellus Wells
Slide 23 Thank You Tim Carr Phone: 304.293.9660 Email: tim.carr@mail.wvu.edu