人教版新目标初中英语 7 年级同步辅导（下）

1. 生动 易学 详细 人教版新目标初中英语7年级同步辅导（下） 育英科技 王衡英语

2. Unit3 How do you get to school?

3. 词 汇

6. 1、乘坐交通工具 • 常用表达方式 • Take a bus– by bus • take a plane- by air • Take a boat- by sea • Get on a bus– get off a bus • 常见错误 • I by bus to school. • I go to school take a bus. • I go to school by a bus • 解析： • By bus做状语，用于句尾； take a bus做谓语，用于句中，by bus不加冠词

7. 2 常见交通工具 • ambulance救护车 • bike自行车 • bicycle 自行车 • carriage四轮马车 • car小汽车 • jeep吉普车 • truck卡车 • bus大客车 • van厢式货车 • taxi 计程汽车,出租汽车 • subway地铁 • railway 铁路 • train火车 • express快客列车 • boat小船 • ship船 • plane飞机 • airplane飞机 • spaceship宇宙飞船 • helicopter直升飞机

8. 3、ride (v) • v.骑；乘 n. 骑；乘车；搭便车；旅程 • I can ride a bicycle, and I can drive a car, but I can not ride a horse.我会骑自行车，而且我会开汽车。但我不会骑马。 • I want to have a ride of that bike.我想骑一骑那辆自行车。 • It's only a 5-minute bus-ride to the park.坐公共汽车去公园仅需5分钟。 • He hitched a ride to the station.他搭便车到车站去。 • 她不会骑自行车,所以不得不乘公共汽车。 • 误 She can't ride a bicycle, and has to ride a bus. • 正 She can't ride a bicycle, and has to ride in〔on〕 a bus. • 析 ride表示“骑,乘”时,后面的宾语可以是自行车、马等,但表示“乘公共汽车”,应该说ride in〔on〕 a bus。 • 他让他的儿子骑在他的肩膀上。 • 误 He allowed his son to ride his shoulders. • 正 He allowed his son to ride on his shoulders. • 析 表示“骑在…肩膀上”可说ride on sb‘s shoulders,不可说ride sb’s shoulders, ride在此为不及物动词。

9. 4、hundred num.百n.一百 • There were one hundred people in the room.  房间里有一百人。 • He has two hundred books.  他有二百本书。 • How many hundreds are there in thousand?  一千有多少个一百? • The cake was decorated with a large hundred.  这块蛋糕上面装饰着一个很大的“百”字样。 • Hundreds of people were killed in the earthquake.  那次地震中有数百人死亡。 • Hundred is a number 100是个数字 • 解析 • 1、hundred做100，做主语，谓语单数 • 2、hundreds of – thousands of 数以百计—成千上万

10. 5、live • v.活着；居住；过着 • People cannot live without air.没有空气，人们就不能生存。 • After she died he had nothing to live for.她去世后,他便没有了生活目标。 • Where do you live?你住在哪儿？ • Many elderly people live an idle life.许多老年人过着悠闲的生活。 • 常见短语 • Live in …+地点 • Live on…以…为生 • Live together 住一起 • Live with 和…住一起

11. 6 stop • v.停止；阻止；停留 • n.停止；逗留；车站 • The train stopped at the station.火车在车站上停了下来。 • They stopped to talk when they met on the street.他们在街上相遇时，停下来聊了几句。 • “ Stop talking!” the teacher said loudly. “别说话！”老师大声说 • They had a stop for a few days in New York.他们在纽约逗留了几天。 • She is likely to be waiting us at the bus stop.她可能已在车站等着呢。 • 易混点： • Bus stop– bus station 公交车停靠点—公交车起始站 • Stop to do– stop doing 停下，然后做另外的事—停下手头的事 • Park a car– stop a car 泊车—停下车

12. 7、far • adv.远；远远 adj.较远的；远方的 • He lives far away. 他住在很远的地方。 • The station is far away from our school. 火车站离我们学校很远。 • They travelled far from home. 他们离家远游。 • Our friends live far from the airport. 我们的朋友住的地方离机场很远 • Put your alarm clock far away from your bed. • 把你的闹钟放在离床远的地方。 • How far – How long的区别 • ---___ is it from your home to your school?---10 minutes' walk • ---__ is the road? • --- about 15 kilometers • How far 多远 – How long 具体长度

13. 我们走了很远。 • 误 We walked far. • 正 We walked a long way. • 析 在肯定句中一般不宜单独用far作状语,而多用a long way来代替。 • 从电影院到火车站有多远? • 误 How long is it from the cinema to the railway station? • 正 How far is it from the cinema to the railway station? • 他们一直走到教堂。 • 误 They walked as long as the church. • 正 They walked as far as the church. • 析 far一般表距离远近; long一般指时间长短。

14. 8、cross • v.穿过；交叉；n.十字架；十字形 • It‘s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说,穿过车来车往的街道很危险。 • If you can‘t sign your name, make a cross instead.你如果不会签名，画一个十字也可以。 • 区别 • Cross- crossing 十字形-十字路口 • Cross- go across 穿越-穿越 • He crosses the street quickly • He goes across the street quickly • Cross- go through 横穿—穿过（纵向） • He crosses the street quickly • He goes through the park quickly

15. 9、afraid (a) • adj.抱歉的；担心的；害怕的 • I'm afraid we can't come.很抱歉，我们不能来。 • I'm afraid I didn't quie catch what you said.对不起,我没听清你刚才所说的话。 • Are you afraid of snakes?你怕蛇吗? • Children feel afraid when they are at home alone.孩子独自自己在家,感到害怕。 • 区别 • Be afraid to do…-- be afraid of doing… 害怕去做某事– 唯恐做某事 • She was afraid of waking her husband up. • 她怕吵醒丈夫。 • She was afraid to wake her husband up. • 她不敢喊醒丈夫。

16. 生动 易学 详细 人教版新目标初中英语7年级同步辅导（下） 育英科技 王衡英语

17. Unit3 How do you get to school?

18. 课文解析

19. Hey, Jane, Is this your new bike? • Yes, I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? • I usually take the bus. • How far is from your home to school? • I’m not sure… about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school? • About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise. Yeah. Well, have a good day at school. • You, too.

20. Crossing the River to School • How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. • One 11-year-old boy, Lingling, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” • Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It’s their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?

21. 谢谢观看 育英视频学习网www.wlsyy.com