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Mexico’s Physical Geography. Chapter 7/ Section 1 . Physical Features. Mexico is mostly surrounded by water; Pacific Ocean to the west and Gulf of Mexico to the east Interior landscape consists of a high rugged plateau region called the “Mexican Plateau”
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Mexico’s Physical Geography Chapter 7/ Section 1
Physical Features • Mexico is mostly surrounded by water; Pacific Ocean to the west and Gulf of Mexico to the east • Interior landscape consists of a high rugged plateau region called the “Mexican Plateau” • The plateaus sit in-between two mountain ranges the Sierra Madre Oriental and the Sierra Madre Occidental. • The snowcapped volcano Popocatepetl near Mexico City is still active. • Mexico’s lowlands run down the east and west coasts. • The Yucatan Peninsula is mostly flat and limestone rock underlies much of this area.
Physical features • Main idea: • Mexico’s physical features include plateaus, mountains, and coastal lowlands.
Climate and Vegetation • Mexico has five different climate types • Humid tropical, tropical savanna, desert, steppe, highland • Changes in elevation cause climates to vary widely in a short distance. • Mountain valley - mild climate. • Coastal areas have a warm climate with a summer rainy season • Yucatan Peninsula and northern Mexico have a hot and dry climate.
Climate and Vegetation • Main Idea: • Mexico’s climate and vegetation include deserts, tropical forests and cool highlands.
Natural Resources • Mexico is rich in natural resources • One of the most important resources is petroleum or oil. • Gold and silver mines are still in operation today. • Mexico produces more silver than any other country. • Mexico also mines, gold, copper, lead and zinc.
Natural Resources • Main Idea: • Key natural resources in Mexico include oil, silver, gold and scenic landscape.
Physical Geography • Section one assignment • Page 171 Questions 1-4, in complete sentences. • Vocabulary builder worksheet