How to do gap analysis for business and management research from literature review

1. HOW TO DO GAP ANALYSIS FOR BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH FROM LITERATUREREVIEW An Academic presentationby Dr.NancyAgnes,Head,TechnicalOperations,TutorsIndia Group www.tutorsindia.com Email:info@tutorsindia.com

2. Today'sDiscussion In-Brief Introduction Importance of Gap Analysis Analyze your Current State Identify Your Target andGoals Determine the Current State of Things Find the Gap and Evaluate Solutions Implement a Plan to Bridge the Gap Conclusion OUTLINE

3. In-Brief The main reason for conducting gap analysis is to identify the problem statement and determine a research question that helps create an original project. Gap analysis is designed to look at recent happenings rather than waiting till the end of the project or activity to see what did notwork. It helps to moveforward.

4. Introduction Research gap is a research problem that has not been appropriately answered or not considered in the field ofstudy. Writing a literature review for research is a critical stage that is difficult to progresswith. The main objective of writing a literature review is to identify the research gap, later that gap itself will become an essential aspect of yourresearch. It is also considered the missing piece of research, and the area has not been evaluated or un-explored for a longtime. Contd...

5. Our team of experienced experts guides you in choosing suitable research journals to identify researchgaps. You can also get help from literature review writingservices ukto get the best literaturereview. There are also tools and more complicated approaches which can save your research time and give you a better summary of the existing trends and areas of interests in your researchfield: Thomson Reuters develop one such tool which is also called as "Essential ScienceIndicator". Contd...

6. Some of the research institutions have access to these websites; it helps identify the most cited paper in your research field, the new field of study, or areas emerging in thatfield. It also helps recognize the influential individuals, institutions, articles, publications, and countries related to thatfield. "Google trends" is another platform that helps determine the popularity or interest towards a topic is increasing ordecreasing. These tools are used to compare various issues and help identify the difference between them in popularity andscope. Contd...

7. It also facilitates "regional interest" index, which shows the top's popularity andhow country it is popularly beingused. Another piece of data provided by Google Trends is "related searches" which offers questions similar to your research and the name of the authors who are active in the topic you havesearched. Read the blog:writinga literature review for adissertation Contd...

9. Importance of Gap Analysis The main reason for conducting gap analysis is to identify the problem statement and determine a research question that helps create an originalproject. There are two general guidelines to conduct a gapanalysis: Strategic — which covers the planning side of abusiness Operational — which guides the execution of the project or the way the organization need tofunction It focuses on business like human resources, financial objectives, product development, sales, andIT. Contd...

10. It is also called "gap assessment". Here some of the reasons why gap analysis is essential. It shows your strengths and weaknesses inreal-time It enables you to move resources in a smarterway It helps management make betterdecisions It provides an objective perspective to develop processes for thefuture

11. Analyze your Current State Beforewritingaliteraturereviewforaresearchpaper,you need to understand the previous research work, which has been carried out in a particular researchfield. Gap analysis is designed to look at recent happeningsrather than waiting till the end of the project or activity to see what did notwork. It helps to moveforward. It is not just summarizing previous works or just talking about stocks of what was, It is about looking ahead to develop thefuture.

12. Identify YourTarget andGoals After deciding on the area, you need to carry out the research, and the next major step is to set up goals ortargets. The goals must be realistic, achievable within a certainperiod. The goals must be aligned in a way to improve the businessprocess.

13. Determine the Current State of Things Before moving forward, you need to discover thecurrent state of thefield. In this step, you need to figure out your researcharea's current state, about the recent technologiesand methodologies beingused. It can be done with reports or processdocumentation, journal article, conference papers, doing interviews, brainstorming,etc. It can gather data as much as possible to clarify howthey are performing atpresent.

14. Find the Gap and Evaluate Solutions After you gained knowledge about the attributes, methodologies of the current state and deciding on the future state, it is easier to recognize the thingsthathinder you from reaching yourgoals. After identifying these gaps, come up with an ideayou need to take to closethem.

15. Implement a Plan to Bridge the Gap The literature review helps analyze the currentstate, the type of Methodologies currently being used in a particular researchfield. It helps identify the problem statement andresearch question. Which helps the researcher build a plan, and also they can modify the current methodology so thatthey can achieve the result theydesire.

16. Conclusion A gap analysis sheds focus on the current use ofsources and shows how insufficient information can hold backyour research work, which helps meet the performance goal and implement changes to close thegap. Writinga literature review for a research projectis along and complicatedprocess. If you found any difficulty with the writing part, you canget help from online literature review serviceproviders.

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