Podpora rozvoje cizích jazyků pro Evropu 21. stol.

1. Podpora rozvoje cizích jazyků pro Evropu 21. stol. INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.

2. Do the pronunciation quiz at BBC: • http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/pron/quiz/quiz1/ • BBC Learning English Pronunciation tips Quiz 1

3. death waste belief advertisement promise feeling advice invention government wealth variety comfort Word formation: make nouns • die • waste • believe • advertise • promise • feel • advise • invent • govern • wealthy • various • comfortable

4. I've just cleaned my teeth. I've just brushed my hair. I've just done my homework. I've just done the shopping. I've just drawn the picture. I've just sold my car. I've just read the book. I've just cooked dinner. I've just had lunch. What have you just done? • clean teeth • brush hair • do homework • do the shopping • draw the picture • sell my car • read the book • cook dinner • have lunch

5. What have you been doing?

6. have you been living has found have been going out have bought have you had has been working Choose the correct tense: • How long have you been living / do you live in Paris? • Anna has found / has been finding a good job. • Pete and I go out / have been going out for over six months. • I have been buying / have bought a new flat. • How long have you had / have you been having the car? • Tom had been working / has been working as a postman for the last two weeks and next week he starts a new job.

7. greengrocer's baker's butcher's department store stationer's chemist's newsagent's gift shop Getting what you want – where can you buy these? • apples and potatoes • bread and cakes • chicken and sausages • clothes and furniture • envelopes and pens • medicine and shampoo • newspapers and cigarettes • presents and souvenirs

8. Money: • Can you think of five things you can do with money? • Name two places where you can keep money. • What do you call the money you borrow from the bank. • .... the money you get from a job. • .... the money you pay the government. • .... all the money you receive in a year. • What's the difference between inherit and invest? • What's the difference between wealthy and broke? • What's the difference between lend and borrow?

9. Singular and plural: • Sometimes we use plural noun for one thing that has two parts:trousers, jeans, pyjamas, glasses, scissors • Some nouns end in -ics but are not plural:mathematics, physics, electronics, economics, politics, gymnastics • Some words ending in -s can be singular and plural:means (a means of transport / many means of transport)series (a television series / two television series) • Some singular nouns are often used with a plural verb:government, staff, team, family, company, firm

10. Singular and plural: REMEMBER • News is not plural!What is the news on television? • We always use a plural verb with police:The police have arrested a friend of mine. • We do not normally use the plural of person. Use people! • We think of a sum of money, a period of time, a distance as one thing, so we use singular verb:Three years is a long time.Sic miles is a long walk.

11. INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ Tato výuková prezentace byla pořízena z finančních prostředků hrazených Evropským sociálním fondem a rozpočtem České republiky. Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.