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On Behalf of HUD & FHA Welcome to our session on the FHA 203(h) Home Mortgage Insurance for Disaster Victims Program. Housekeeping Phone lines ~ Q&A ~ Polling Activities. Phone lines – muted Questions – chat panel Interactivity – voting tools and polling questions. 2. Your Instructor.
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On Behalf of HUD & FHAWelcome to our session on theFHA 203(h) Home Mortgage Insurance for Disaster Victims Program
Housekeeping Phone lines ~ Q&A ~ Polling Activities • Phone lines – muted • Questions – chat panel • Interactivity – voting tools and polling questions 2
Your Instructor Judy Nash-Ellis 3
FHA Subject Matter Expert Welcome to our guest, Lisa Ellis, Credit Policy Specialist from FHA, Office of Single Family Program Development - who will be responding to participant questions and offering additional guidance during today’s webinar 4
FHA 203(h) Home Mortgage Insurance for Disaster Victims Program
Polling Questions How long have you been in the mortgage industry? How long have you been working with FHA mortgage loans? 6
Course Objectives Source: HUD Handbooks 4155.1 and 4155.2 7 • Outline 203(h) basic program purpose • Identify eligible participants and customers • Know and identify specific program requirement
Course Overview 8 • Section 203(h) program description • How the program can be used • Eligibility requirements • Maximum insurable mortgage • Mortgage term • Mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) • Minimum borrower cash investment, closing costs and prepaid expenses • Refinancing policy • Basic underwriting criteria
Polling Question Are you currently doing 203(h) loans? 9
Section 203(h) Program Description • 203(b) – Centerpiece of HUD’s Single Family Mortgage Insurance Programs • 203(h) – Falls under above Program. The big difference is the cash investment. 203(h) allows for 100% financing 10 Source: http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src=/program_offices/housing/sfh/ins/sfh203b
What is a 203(h)? Source: http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src=/program_offices/housing/sfh/ins/203h-dft 11
203(h) Program Basics 12 • 203(h) works in conjunction with 203(b) • President – federally declared disaster • Displaced Owner or Displaced Renter • Rebuild at same site (not rehabilitation) • Purchase another home • New residence property requirements • Note: Advantage of the 203(h) program is 100% Financing
203(h) Program – More Details 13 • Original home must have been located in an area that been designated by the President as a federally declared disaster • Home must have been destroyed or damaged to such an extent that reconstruction or replacement is necessary • Home rebuilt on the existing property or a new home residence in another area
How Do You Know If A Home Is Located In A Disaster Area? 14 Source: http://www.fema.gov/disasters • Disaster Declarations • By State • By Year • Disaster Declaration Process • Disaster Aid Programs • Disaster Declarations • Main Content Total number of declared disasters: by State and by Year
Polling Question Can you rehabilitate a home with a 203(h) loan? 15
Answer 16 No, you cannot use the 203(h) program to rehabilitate a home.
203(h) Eligibility Requirements 19 • Borrower: • Can be owner or renter: • Documentation includes valid driver’s license, voter registration card, or utility bills • Must have been permanent resident of destroyed or damaged residence in the Presidentially-declared major disaster area: • Damage documentation includes insurance report, inspection report, conclusive photographs • Must apply for 203(h) within one year of the Major Disaster Declaration
203(h) Properties Eligible to be Purchased with the 203(h) Mortgage Insurance 20 • One-unit homes • Units in an approved condominium project • Property must meet HUD’s Minimum Property Standards and Minimum Property Requirements • Note: Two-, three-, and four-unit properties maynot be purchased under this program
203(h) Underwriting Basics 21 • Maximum insurable mortgage • Mortgage term • Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) • Minimum borrower cash investment • Closing costs and prepaid expenses • Refinancing with rehabilitation • Underwriting criteria
Maximum Insurable MortgageMortgage TermsMortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP) 22
Maximum Insurable Mortgage, Mortgage Terms, and Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP) 23 • Maximum Insurable Mortgage – subject to statutory loans limits
Minimum Borrower Cash Investment, Closing Costs and Prepaid Expenses 24
Minimum Borrower Cash Investment, Closing Costs, Prepaid Expenses 25 • Down payment (minimum borrower cash investment); closing costs and prepaid expenses: • No down payment required • Closing costs and prepaid expenses (paid by the borrower in cash or Lender premium pricing) • Note: Seller could contribute to closing costs and prepaid expenses (limited to 6% of sales price)
Refinancing Policy 27 • Refinancing using 203(k) Rehabilitation Program under 203(h) Disaster Circumstances – Damaged Residences: • - Exempt from one year requirement • - Eligible for 203(k) regardless of age • - 100% financing is NOT available
203(h) Underwriting Specifics 28 • Lenders should be flexible and accommodating • Gaps in employment, documentation for employment, available funds, and qualifying ratios • HUD’s Credit Alert Verification Reporting System (CAIVRS) – recent derogatory credit, bankruptcy, foreclosure, deed-in-lieu, and delinquent federal obligations
203(h) More Underwriting Specifics 29 Source: HUD Handbook 4155.1 6.A.6.j • Credit • CAIVRS • Income • Qualifying Ratios • Assets • Liabilities
Polling Question Can you finance closing costs with a 203(h) loan? 30
Answer 31 No, you cannot finance closing costs with a 203(h) loan.
Let’s Review • 203(h) defined • Purpose for 203(h) • Eligibility requirements 203(h) • Maximum insurable mortgage, mortgage term, and MIP • Minimum borrower cash investment, closing costs and prepaid expenses • Refinancing policy • (203K) • Underwriting basics 33
Session Summary 34 • As we conclude today’s session, you should now be able to: • Outline 203(h) basic program purpose • Identify eligible participants and customers • Know and identify specific program requirements
Reminders: • Course Evaluation • Recorded version of webinar will be available on the HUD website • Webinar FAQs will be available on HUD website • FHA Knowledge Database: • http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src=/FHAFAQ • CALLFHA (800) CALLFHA – (800) 225-5342 or email us at answers@hud.gov. Next Steps & Resources 35
We look forward to your participation in other training events. Thanks for attending this course! • Overview of HUD/FHA Programs • FHA 203(k) Rehabilitation Mortgage Insurance Program • FHA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM) • FHA Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) • How to Manually Underwrite an FHA Mortgage • Credit Underwriting - Borrower Analysis • Credit Underwriting - Loan Calculations • Fundamentals of DE Credit Review & TOTAL Scorecard • DE Lender & DE Underwriter Roles & Responsibilities • FHA Condominium Approval Process • Fundamentals of Insurance Endorsement • FHA Appraisal Requirements - Property Types • How to Review an FHA Appraisal 36
FHA 203(h) Home Mortgage Insurance for Disaster Victims Program Thank you!