60 likes | 314 Views
Experiment 23 C Titration Curves for Strong Acid and Weak Acids. Goals Determine Concentration ( Molarity ) of Strong and Weak Acid from Titration Curve Determine Ka for Weak Acid from Titration Curve. NaOH ( aq ) + HCl ( aq ) H 2 O ( l ) + NaCl ( aq ).
E N D
Experiment 23 CTitration Curves for Strong Acid and Weak Acids Goals Determine Concentration (Molarity) of Strong and Weak Acid from Titration Curve Determine Ka for Weak Acid from Titration Curve
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) H2O (l) + NaCl(aq) 0.10 M NaOH added to 25 mL of 0.10 M HCl Strong Acid-Strong Base Titrations neutral salt 16.4
At endpoint (midpoint of steep rise)Moles acid = Moles Base Solve for Experimental Procedure MacidVacid= MbaseVbase Experiment 21 Volume at endpoint
CH3COOH (aq) + NaOH(aq) CH3COONa (aq) + H2O (l) Weak Acid-Strong Base Titrations Basic Salt At equivalence point (pH > 7): 16.4
8. Determine Ka for Acetic Acid CH3COOH (aq) + NaOH(aq) CH3COONa (aq) + H2O (l) Ka = [H+][C2H3O2-] [HC2H3O2] At a volume = ½ endpoint volume; [C2H3O2] =[HC2H3O2] Ka = [H+] = 10 (-pH) Take pH at volume at ½ endpoint volume
Questions to Answer • P 281, 282 • P 283 all but 4 • P 284 #8 • P 285, 286