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Chapter 6. Learning. Classical Conditioning. Pavlov’s discovery Unconditioned stimulus Unconditioned response Neutral stimulus Conditioned stimulus Conditioned response. Operant Conditioning. Reinforcer – increases behavior Positive reinforcement Negative reinforcement
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Chapter 6 Learning
Classical Conditioning • Pavlov’s discovery • Unconditioned stimulus • Unconditioned response • Neutral stimulus • Conditioned stimulus • Conditioned response
Operant Conditioning • Reinforcer – increases behavior • Positive reinforcement • Negative reinforcement • Punishment – decreases behavior
Types of Reinforcers • Primary • Secondary • Token economy • Shaping
Continuous reinforcement schedule Partial reinforcement schedule Fixed ratio Variable ratio Fixed interval Variable interval Schedules of Reinforcement
Albert Bandura Bobo doll study Schemata Vicarious conditioning Vicarious reinforcement Vicarious punishment Intrinsic reinforcement Intrinsic punishment Observational Learning