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Comprehensive Guide to Insulin Therapy: Dose, Techniques, and Complications

Understand the importance of insulin therapy for survival, prevention of hypoglycemia & ketoacidosis, and long-term complications. Learn about doses, techniques for checking glucose levels, storage, and more. Discover the types of insulin, regimens, and how to choose the right insulin regimen based on individual factors.

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Comprehensive Guide to Insulin Therapy: Dose, Techniques, and Complications

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  1. Insulin Therapy

  2. Age Rapid onset Weight loss Tablets fail Pregnancy Illness Ketoacidosis Pancreat-ectomy. Insulin Treatment(when?)Any Glucose Level

  3. Diabetes Insulin Acceptance Believe Eating Testing Emergency Supervision IDDM Therapy Education

  4. Objectives of InsulinTherapy • Survival • Prevention of Hypoglycemia &ketoacidosis. • Living full active life. • Prevention of long-term complications (if possible).

  5. Which When Dose Sites Technique Checking Hypoglycemia Storage Recording Assessment Insulin Therapy Education

  6. Complications of Insulin Injections Low Blood Glucose: -Insulin reaction -Hypoglycemia Local Reaction Insulin Allergy & Resistance

  7. Types of Insulin

  8. Pathogenesis of diabetes: metabolic features Genetic predisposition Insulin resistance Defective insulin secretion Hyperglycemia

  9. Human Insulin

  10. Types of Insulin • Onset of Action • Peak of Activity • Duration of Action

  11. Types of Insulin • Short Acting Insulin • Intermediate Acting Insulin • Long Acting Insulin

  12. Insulin Regimens • Once Daily Injections • Twice Daily Injections • Multiple Daily Injections • Pump Introduction

  13. Insulin Treatment

  14. Choice of Insulin Regimen • Blood Glucose Level • Desired Degree of Control • Pancreases Status • Lifestyle • Patient’s Ability to Adjust

  15. Thank You

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