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MOTHERBOARD

MOTHERBOARD. DDC3332 PEMASANGAN & SELENGGARAAN SISTEM KOMPUTER. ROSLIZA BINTI ABD RASHID DX095052DCD04 830913-10-5900. TITLE. Identify and explain the component of the board system layout. Identify the characteristics of other various motherboard layout type. Form factor of motherboard.

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MOTHERBOARD

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  1. MOTHERBOARD DDC3332 PEMASANGAN & SELENGGARAAN SISTEM KOMPUTER ROSLIZA BINTI ABD RASHID DX095052DCD04 830913-10-5900

  2. TITLE • Identify and explain the component of the board system layout. • Identify the characteristics of other various motherboard layout type. • Form factor of motherboard.

  3. COMPONENT OF THE BOARD SYSTEM LAYOUT

  4. COMPONENT OF THE BOARD SYSTEM LAYOUT

  5. COMPONENT OF THE BOARD SYSTEM LAYOUT

  6. CHARACTERISTIC OF OTHER MOTHERBOARD LAYOUT TYPE • Motherboard Divided into three types by main components size, shape and overall layout. • AT Motherboard • ATX Motherboard • NLX Motherboard

  7. AT MOTHERBOARD • This is the traditional style, which are two types "Baby AT" and "Full AT.“ • The Common two identify characteristics of AT Style Motherboard. • Two sets of 6-pin power connectors. • CPU socket placement along with the ISA Slot.

  8. AT MOTHERBOARD

  9. ATX STYLE MOTHERBOARD • It supports Socket-7, Socket-8 and Scocket-1. • Most common characteristics of ATX Style Motherboard • I/O Port Connector has been installed with a single I/O Panel behind the existing motherboard. • PS2 Style 20 pin power connector. • CPU away from the other Expansion Position.

  10. ATX MOTHERBOARD

  11. NLX STYLE MOTHERBOARD • ATX Style Motherboard installed, upgrade and replacing are trouble but in NLX Motherboard, these processes are easier. • This Motherboard is plug-in with the "Raiser Card.“

  12. NLX MOTHERBOARD

  13. The motherboard form factor describes its general shape, the type of case and power supply it can use, and its physical organization (layout of the motherboard). • Over time, in the computer industry, we have had a number of different motherboard form factors being developed. FORM FACTOR OF MOTHERBOARD

  14. FORM FACTOR OF MOTHERBOARD

  15. AT • The oldest and the biggest form factor. • Popular 1992-93. • The reason that prompted the Baby AT was the width of the AT (12") and the fact that the board was difficult to install, service, and upgrade.

  16. BABY AT • The Baby AT was the standard in the PC industry from roughly 1993-1997. • It is still being used today, usually in Pentium class products.

  17. ATX • ATX was developed of improvement: 1. Enhanced ease of use 2. better support for current and future I/O 3. Better support for current and future processor technology 4. Reduced total system cost. • The ATX is basically a Baby AT rotated 90 degrees and providing a new mounting configuration for the power supply.

  18. ATX (cont…) • Mini-ATX : This form factor is basically the same as ATX with a smaller allowable board size • microATX : developed as a natural evolution of the ATX form factor to address new market trends and PC technologies • FlexATX : A subset of microATX developed by Intel in 1999.

  19. microATX SUPPORT • Current processor technologies • The transition to newer processor technologies • AGP high performance graphics solutions • Smaller motherboard size • Smaller power supply form factor

  20. FlexATX • Supports current socketed processor technologies • Smaller motherboard size • ATX 2.03 I/O panel • Same mounting holes as microATX • Socket only processors to keep the size small

  21. LPX • This is based on a design by Western Digital. • The expansion slots are on a single riser card which is mounted onto the planar board. • allows for smaller cases, but limits the number of expansion slots, usually to two or three. • LPX motherboards often have the video adapters integrated onto the motherboard, and they may have integrated sound as well. • LPX is an older form factor (8.67" x 9.25")

  22. NLX • NLX is a new low profile motherboard form factor designed to improve upon today’s low profile form factors and to adapt to new market trends and PC technologies.

  23. NLX • Supports current and future processor technologies • Supports new AGP high performance graphics solutions • Supports tall memory technology • Provides more system level design and integration flexibility

  24. NLX

  25. THE END THANK YOU

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