1 / 32

Influencing Government Decisions from the Ivory Tower

Influencing Government Decisions from the Ivory Tower. Terry A. Ring Ch.E. University of Utah. How Did I get Started?. Volunteerism High School Football Neighborhood Association Board of Directors Influence Zoning in Neighborhood Ran International ACS meeting CCR

uriah-orr
Download Presentation

Influencing Government Decisions from the Ivory Tower

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Influencing Government Decisions from the Ivory Tower Terry A. Ring Ch.E. University of Utah

  2. How Did I get Started? • Volunteerism • High School Football • Neighborhood Association Board of Directors • Influence Zoning in Neighborhood • Ran International ACS meeting • CCR • Administration Committee • Government Relations Committee

  3. Curiosity in Government • Student Offices • High School • University • Boy’s State • Politics in UK • Politics of R&D Funding in England, Switzerland and Japan • CCR - Government Relations Committee

  4. “An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest.” Benjamin Franklin

  5. CCR Government Relations Committee • Agency Visits • Budget Position Papers • Congressional Visits Day • Tell them the importance of Chemical R&D on Utah’s Economy • Give Awards to Congressmen • Science & Technology Town Meetings • Rep. Chris Cannon • Rep. Merril Cook

  6. R&D Funding History • 1996 - Newt Gingrich’s Contract With America • NIH 2x over 7 years • Much of new medical technology is built on traditional science and engineering! • Where is the equivalent funding increase for traditional science and engineering? • Government funding of R&D over the years has decreased significantly.

  7. Government Funding of R&D as % GDP

  8. Different Perspective • Science and Engineering Funding in Europe is Strong and Stable. • Each country has its strengths that are being maintained. • Japanese Funding for Science and Engineering is directed to areas where Japan will control the market. • USA thinks that it can do it all well and win them all.

  9. Richard Gross, CTO Dow ChemicalCCR President • Move from anecdotes to statistical backed knowledge • Commission a Study of the Situation with respect to Chemical R&D and its effectiveness. • Council for Chemical Research as vehicle.

  10. CCR Study-Phase I (2001) • History of Technology • Literature/Patent Analysis • Financial Analysis • Overview • David Sicilia • U. of MD • Francis Narin • CHI Research • Barouch Lev • NYU • Ashish Arora • Carnegie-Mellon U.

  11. CCR Study • History of Economic Impact • Follow Research to Patents • Importance of Research on Chemical Patents • Exploitation delay • Follow R&D $ spent to Corporate Profitability to Tax Revenue • Chemical Technology Enables other Industries. It is the most enabling of all industries!

  12. What to do with the Study? • Rollout (my job) • Make this Public at the Highest Levels!

  13. Jim Albertine, Albertine Enterprises M. Smith, A. Rickard, Association Vision P. & J. Garfinkel, Imagemaker Speeches CCR Staff CCR Action Network W. Wachob, Dow Gov’t. Relations Press Relations Report Editing/Writing Layout & Printing Coordination Coordination/Overview Study Manager Study Rollout Team

  14. Study Rollout • Combine studies into one coherent document • Publish Report • Press Release Documentation • Press Contacts • Meetings with • Business Week, Wall Street Journal • Chemical Week, C&E News • Government Release • Congressional Briefing • HB 153 & Dear Colleague Letter • Work with Lobbyist & Congressional Staff

  15. Study Findings • History of Impressive Impact • Balance of Trade • 50% of GDP growth • Can Follow R&D spending to Profit • Can Follow R to Patents and Products (exploitation delay) • Papers lead to patents in the same states • R&D is good for the economy (so we should do more of it)

  16. $1-10M Data from Scherer, F., Ann Econ. & Statistic, 1998 Barouch Lev, CCR Study-2001 ~$15-$100k Technology Transfer Exploitation Delay Data from 5 years, 1013 patent disclosures @ University of Utah, Innovation, vol.12 # Licenses >$1M=0.6% After Tax ROI=17% TIME  $ Scientific Publication(s) Proposal 0 1yr 2yr 3yr 4yr 5yr 6yr 7yr 8yr 9yr 10yr 11yr 12yr 13 yr 14yr 15 ~$300k Basic Research 1) National Lab Research 2) University Research ($29.5B in 2000) (87% Gov’t. Funded)

  17. Research Drives EachInnovation Cycles Profit Sustaining R&D Fundamental R&D Applied R&D Taxes Product Launch Patent License Invention

  18. Patent Life Fluorescent Lamp Data from Birchall, J.D., Chemistry and Industry 7/18/1983.

  19. Business Innovation Cycles – long view Business Cycles are Shortening!! International Competition is heating up!

  20. Chances of Innovation Success • Innovation Activity Success Probability • Proposal Grant 1 in 10 • Research  Publ’cn, 1 in 2 • Publ’cn  Patent 1 in 100 • Patent  Profit 1 in 25 • 1 in 500,000 • Within TTO • Invention  Patent App. 1 in 2 • Patent App.  Patent 1 in 2 • Patent  License ~1 in 1 • License  Royalty ~1 in 3 • License  Start-up

  21. Odds are like Napoleon’s Russian Campaign

  22. Work After CCR Study • CCR Study Phase II • Chemistry is Enabling (2006) • Government ROI • $1B spent $8B Tax 20 years later • Annual Congressional Visits • Pushing for more R&D • Seed corn for the business in the next generation • Work with Gov’t Relations Staffer in Washington DC • NSF Doubling Bill • Signed into Law in 2002

  23. NSF Doubling Bill • Initiated by calls by CCR Government Relations Staffer • Precipitated an Avalance of Support • ACS, APS, AAAS • Success in politics is all about timing. • Read the sentiment • Needs bi-partisan support • Many people need to look good • Acting only when sentiment is behind the initiative

  24. NSF Doubling Bill • Signed into Law in 2002 • No money in 2003,2004,2005,2006 • What is going wrong?? • Two Types of Bills • Authorization Bill • This is a good idea • Appropriations Bill • Fund it at $ level

  25. Making It Happen • “Rising Above the Gathering Storm” Report 2005 • State of the Union 2006 • American Competitiveness Initiative • Money in 2007 • NSF, DOE-OS, NIST

  26. “Measure for Measure: Chemical R&D Powers The US Innovation Engine” • 2006 Report • Chemical technology enables more industries than any other technology.

  27. “Measure for Measure: Chemical R&D Powers The US Innovation Engine”

  28. What have I learned about Government?

  29. Government is a study in dynamics! • Issues are constantly changing • The players are constantly changing • Political power is never real nor constant. • Political power is in the eye of the beholder.

  30. What Have I learned about Government? • You scratch my back, I’ll scratch yours. • Congressman Don Manzullo, Chair Small Business Committee • “Government is a mile wide and a micron thick.” • Kurt Markva, Chief of Staff for Don Manzullo • For success on any issue, keep the drum beating! • It does not matter how good the music is just keep the drum beating.

  31. If you want government to do the right thing you must be talking to your legislators. • Help with campaign to get (re)elected • Respond to questions from them about upcoming legislation • Go to Town Meetings and express opinions

  32. It doesn’t matter who you are, you can make a difference! • But you must be persistent!

More Related