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Quia Help. Go to the Table on Contents and click on where you need to look!. Table of Contents. Treble Clef Notes Bass Clef Notes Grand Staff Notes Flat Key Signatures Sharp Key Signatures. Rhythms in 4/4 Time Rhythms in 6/8 Time Dynamics Navigating Music Musical Terms.
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Quia Help Go to the Table on Contents and click on where you need to look!
Table of Contents • Treble Clef Notes • Bass Clef Notes • Grand Staff Notes • Flat Key Signatures • Sharp Key Signatures • Rhythms in 4/4 Time • Rhythms in 6/8 Time • Dynamics • Navigating Music • Musical Terms
Treble Clef Notes Table of Contents
Bass Clef Notes Table of Contents
Flat Key Signatures • How to find Do (Major) • How to find La (Minor) • 0 Flats • 1 Flat • 2 Flats • 3 Flats • 4 Flats • 5 Flats • 6 Flats • 7 Flats Table of Contents
How to find the Major Key • Write down which flats have been used. • Find the last flat. • Go back one flat and circle it. • The 2nd to last flat = Do • OR • Last flat = Fa • Count down to Do from Fa Table of Contents
How to find the Minor Key • Find Do • Count down to La • La = Minor key Table of Contents
0 Flats • Flats used: None • Major: C Minor: a Table of Contents
1 Flat • Flats used: Bb • Major: F Minor: d Table of Contents
2 Flats • Flats used: Bb, Eb • Major: Bb Minor: g Table of Contents
3 Flats • Flats used: Bb, Eb, Ab • Major: Eb Minor: c Table of Contents
4 Flats • Flats used: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db • Major: Ab Minor: f Table of Contents
5 Flats • Flats used: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb • Major: Db Minor: bb Table of Contents
6 Flats • Flats used: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb • Major: Gb Minor: eb Table of Contents
7 Flats • Flats used: Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb, Fb • Major: Cb Minor: ab Table of Contents
Sharp Key Signatures • How to find Do (Major) • How to find La (Minor) • 0 Sharps • 1 Sharp • 2 Sharps • 3 Sharps • 4 Sharps • 5 Sharps • 6 Sharps • 7 Sharps Table of Contents
How to Find the Key • Write down which sharps have been used. • Find the last sharp. • Go to the next letter in alphabet. • The next letter = Key • Check to see if the letter has been used. If yes, add a #. If no, then you’re done. OR • Last # = Ti • Go to the next letter name! Table of Contents
0 Sharps • Sharps used: None • Major: C Minor: a Table of Contents
1 Sharp • Sharps used: F# • Major: G Minor: e Table of Contents
2 Sharps • Sharps used: F#, C# • Major: D Minor: b Table of Contents
3 Sharps • Sharps used: F#, C#, G# • Major: A Minor: f# Table of Contents
4 Sharps • Sharps used: F#, C#, G#, D# • Major: E Minor: c# Table of Contents
5 Sharps • Sharps used: F#, C#, G#, D#, A# • Major: B Minor: g# Table of Contents
6 Sharps • Sharps used: F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E# • Major: F# Minor: d# Table of Contents
7 Sharps • Sharps used: F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#, B# • Major: C# Minor: a# Table of Contents
Rhythms in 4/4 Time • Note and Rest Values • Quarter Notes/Rests • Eighth Notes/Rests • Half Notes/Rests • Whole Notes/Rests • 16th Notes • Ties • Triplets • Dotted Quarter Notes • Dotted Half Notes Table of Contents
Table of Contents Note and Rest Values
CountingQuarter Notes/Rests 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) Rests will always be in parenthesis. (1) Table of Contents
Eighth Notes/Rests 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 1 (+) 2 (+) 3 (+)4 (+) (1) + (2) + (3) + (4) + Table of Contents
Half Notes/Rests 1_2 3_4 1 2_3 4 (1_2) (3_4) (1) (2_3) (4) Table of Contents
Whole Notes/Rests 1_2_3_4 (1_2_3_4) Table of Contents
Sixteenth Notes 1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a 1 e + 2 e + 3 e + 4 e + 1 + a 2 + a 3 + a 4 + a 1 a 2 a 3 a 4 a 1 e 2 e 3 e 4 e 1 e a 2 e a 3 e a 4 e a Table of Contents
Tie • A tie adds an underscore between the two tied notes. 1_2_3 4_1 2 +_3 4 Table of Contents
Triplets 1 la li 2 la li 3 la li 4 la li 1 la li 3 la li 1 la li 2 la li 4 la li Table of Contents
Dotted Quarter Notes 1_+_2 + 3_+_4 + 1 2_+_3 + 4 1_2_3 4 1 +_2_+ 3 +_4_+ 1 2 +_3_+ 4 Table of Contents
Dotted Half Notes 1 2_3_4 1_2_3 4 Table of Contents
Rhythms 6/8 Time • Notes/Rests Values • Eighth Notes/Rests • Dotted Quarter Notes • Quarter Notes/Rests Table of Contents
Table of Contents Note and Rest Values
Eighth Notes/Rests 1 2 3 4 5 6 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Table of Contents
Dotted Quarter Notes 1_2_3 4_5_6 (1_2_3) (4_5_6) Table of Contents
CountingQuarter Notes/Rests 1_2 3_4 5_6 (1_2) (3_4) (5_6) Table of Contents
Half Notes 1 2_3 1_2 3 Dotted Half Notes/Rests 1_2_3_4_5_6 (1_2_3_4_5_6) Table of Contents
Dynamics Dynamics tell you how strong or soft to perform the music. Table of Contents
Types of Piano • Piano (Italian) • Soft (English) • Symbol - p • Mezzo Piano (Italian) • Medium Soft (English) • Symbol - mp • Pianissimo (Italian) • Very Soft (English) • Symbol – pp Table of Contents
Types of Forte • Forte (Italian) • Strong/Loud (English) • Symbol - f • Mezzo Forte (Italian) • Medium Strong/Loud (English) • Symbol - mf • Fortissimo (Italian) • Very Strong/Loud (English) • Symbol - ff Table of Contents
Other Dynamics • Crescendo (Italian) • Gradually get stronger/louder (English) • Symbol - • Decrescendo (Italian) • Gradually get softer (English) • Symbol - Table of Contents
Order of Dynamics pp p mp mf f ff f mf mp p pp Decrescendo Crescendo Table of Contents
Navigating Music How to navigate music like a pro. Table of Contents
Vocabulary Table of Contents Repeat Sign – repeat music in between the sign Capo – means head, but you go to the beginning of the song. Segno – means sign, but you go to the sign. Coda – means tail, but it is the end of the song.
D.C. al Coda Table of Contents When you see D.C. al Coda go back to the beginning of the song. When you get to the coda sign, jump to the coda sign at the end of the song. Start D.C. al Coda Beginning end