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Agenda. The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving Interaction with driver’s physical condition Interaction with the roadside environment Reduction of the driver’s distractions Future role of navigation systems Vehicle condition monitoring Networked traffic signals. Agenda.
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Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
Interaction with driver’s physical condition (1) • Heart beat and Oxigen amount in blood: • Measuring point in gear stick and/or steering wheel integrated • Acoustical signals to get attention • Use existing technology such as in fitness machines • Supported by current state of the art technology • Medical diagnostic tool (confidential issues) • Calibration of heart beat range by a doctor • Smart Card to make these information portable
Interaction with driver’s physical condition (2) • PIEV (Perception, Interpretation, Emotion, Volition): • Sensors to track braking, road side and steering behavior • Integration and Quality improvement for existing sensors • Enforce regulation or give incentive (insurance, toll discount, coupon)
Interaction with driver’s physical condition (3) • Eye Movement • Camera measuring speed, direction of the driver’s eye movement and blinking frequency • Interface: helmet, goggle, multiple cameras • Technology is in prototyping stage
Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
Interaction with the roadside environment (1) • Sound filtering: • Technology is already existing but standardization of signal frequency is necessary (sirens) • Acoustical and visual warning about the approaching emergency vehicle combined with lowering the interior noise (music etc.) • Incentive or law driven • Time to implement system will be long due to standardization process
Interaction with the roadside environment (2) • Transponder for children and pets: • Implant under skin • Technology is on its way • Radar necessary to detect objects • Smart clothing • Law enforcement would be recommended / cooperation issues
Interaction with the roadside environment (3) • Fog sensor network / Broadcast Road Condition: • Burstmode transition (DC) • Sensor devices measure traction • Send actual information about the road • Interface / display the received information / warnings • Liability issues • Automatic on/off mechanism (Night Vision / Fog light)
Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
Reduction of the driver’s distractions (1) • By cell phone: • Enable / disable function for voice control • Technical device for measuring and categorising the level of distraction (noise, alertness) and / or device about road / traffic conditions eg. speed • Speed limitation for phone calls • If driving condition becomes critical the call might be placed on hold or is disconnected
Reduction of the driver’s distractions (2) • By Passenger: • Adaptive cruise control: keeps you in the track, separates your car and the leading car, observes and reacts to merging traffic • Radar and optical device necessary to adhere cars in lane • Temporarily autopiloting for driver • Legal issues
Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
STOP Future role of navigation systems (1) • Extended Head-up display with enhanced features
STOP Future role of navigation systems (2) • Extended Head-up display with enhanced features
Future role of navigation systems (2) Smart Card Reader • Customization (Language, Seat/ Mirror, dashboard color) • Personal Information (blood type, diseases, etc.) • Portable and usable in different cars
Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
Vehicle condition monitoring (1) • Continuously monitors vehicle performance • If problem detected, system sends proper information to Service Center (via cellphone or internet) • Service Center calculates reparation time • Maintenance is scheduled and driver informed
Vehicle condition monitoring (2) • System assesses potential dangers due to malfunctions and alerts cars behind with a three-level alarm • Careful • Warning • Danger E.g. Tires loosing pressure, heart attack of driver, driver falling asleep.
Agenda • The Role of IT for Accident-free Driving • Interaction with driver’s physical condition • Interaction with the roadside environment • Reduction of the driver’s distractions • Future role of navigation systems • Vehicle condition monitoring • Networked traffic signals
STOP Networked traffic signals (1) Intelligent traffic signs
50 Networked traffic signals (2) Intelligent traffic signs