70 likes | 236 Views
West Nile Virus (WNV) in Latin America and the Caribbean. PAHO Communicable Disease Unit. West Nile Virus in the USA (25 June 2003). Source: CDC. Birds Positive for West Nile Virus (Canada, 2003). Circulation of WNV in Latin America and the Caribbean (2000-2003). 2002 (A). 2001 (H).
E N D
West Nile Virus (WNV)in Latin America and the Caribbean PAHO Communicable Disease Unit
West Nile Virus in the USA (25 June 2003) Source: CDC.
Birds Positive for West Nile Virus (Canada, 2003)
Circulation of WNV in Latin America and the Caribbean (2000-2003) 2002 (A) 2001 (H) H = Human E = Equine A = Avian 2003 (E) 2002 (E) 2003 (A)* ? 2003 (E) *Virus isolated.
PAHO Activities • Set up a Task Force to work with themes related to surveillance, laboratory diagnosis and prevention of West Nile Virus in the Region. • Publish their recommendations on the PAHO web. • Implement surveillance of West Nile Virus through regional surveillance networks: • RECACER (Central America) • Amazon Network • Southern Cone Network
PAHO Activities • Training in WNV surveillance and diagnostics for epidemiologists, laboratory personnel and veterinarians, with CDC collaborating. • 2002:CAREC 23 participants from Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, Cayman Islands, Cuba, French Guiana, Colombia, Brazil, and Venezuela. • 2003:Gorgas Institute and Ministry of Agriculture (Panama) 35 participants from Dominican Republic, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama.
PAHO Activities • Distributing reactives to all laboratories participating in the training. • For 2003, Plan to strengthen laboratory diagnostic capacity for equine encephalitis viruses, including regional production of the necessary supplies.