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Polar Ice Sheets and Ice Shelves: Mass Balance, Uncertainties, and Potential Improvements Robert H Thomas…etc. Estimating ice-sheet mass balance: techniques. Mass-budget , compares total snow accumulation with losses by ice discharge and melt runoff
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Polar Ice Sheets and Ice Shelves:Mass Balance, Uncertainties, and Potential ImprovementsRobert H Thomas…etc
Estimating ice-sheet mass balance:techniques Mass-budget, compares total snow accumulation with losses by ice discharge and melt runoff Repeated altimetry, to estimate volume changes Temporal changes in gravity, to infer mass changes
Greenland Ice Sheet: rates of surface-elevation change (dS/dt)Above (red), and below (blue) ~ 2000-m elevation
Antarctic Surface Elevation Change LIS FRIS AP PIG RIS
Crane Glacier after Larsen breakup airborne lidar profiles measured in 2002 & 2004
Causeso post-glacial memoryo variability/trends in snowfall/meltingo changes in glacier velocities - ice shelves - basal lubrication - ????