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Amadeo Avogadro di Quaregna e Cerreto. Ideal gas: PV = nRT = NkT (equation of state). Closed system: n constant (d n = 0). Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms. {. }. Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms. }. mean velocities. Newton.
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Ideal gas: PV = nRT = NkT (equation of state) Closed system: n constant (dn = 0)
Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms } mean velocities Newton
Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms atoms have an impact in dt impulse with so is impulse exchange
Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms } impulse pressure velocity
Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms } pressure internal energy
Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N atoms Internal energy U of an ideal gas of N molecules also rotational and vibrational modes