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PACS System Admin In-depth. Class instructor. Scott Questad PACS/RIS Specialist scott.questad@sectra.com. Class instructor. Leif Wallin PACS Support Specialist leif.wallin@sectra.com. Please introduce yourself …. Who are you Role/background Size of hospital /clinic. Introduction.
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Class instructor Scott Questad PACS/RIS Specialist scott.questad@sectra.com
Class instructor Leif Wallin PACS Support Specialist leif.wallin@sectra.com
Pleaseintroduceyourself… • Whoareyou • Role/background • Size of hospital/clinic
Introduction • Take notes in workbook • We give you the tools but you are responsible for using the tools • Take advantage of us – ask questions
Logging into workstation • Each user will have a sheet next to workstation with ip address • We will show you how to use Remote Desktop to access your personal environment
Course objectives • We will identify best practices for uncovering root causes as well as creating future-proof solutions. • File system management in Sectra PACS • Create and manage DICOM SCPs • Identify and fix some common archive issues • Setup and troubleshoot teleradiology
Course segments 2 Management of log files 1 Where are the disks for which I am responsible? Hands-on 3 System/application/User files 5How to handle failed archive jobs 6 Teleradiology How to set it up and troubleshoot 4 Managing DICOM Servers
Objectives Course Segment 1 • Awareness of architectures of different servers • Interrelation of server components • How I can be proactive in administering disk space 1 Where are the disks for which I am responsible?
Disk Management • Different server, different disks • WISE • SHS • Imageserver • Different purpose for different disks • Operating System (C:) • Application (C:,D:) • Image store (I:, J:, K:, …) • Database (F:,G:,H) • Use your SectraGuard Monitoring login to monitor disk space.
Learned from Segment 1 • Server differences and impact on administration • Introduction to issues that affect disk space • Proactive administration of disks 1 Where are the disks for which I am responsible?
Objectives Course Segment 2 • Understand where log files are located • Understand administration of PACS logging • Differentiate between PACS core logging and SHS logging 2 Management of log files
Management of logging levels • WISE server logging and MWL logging – command line:w_ping –L #w_config_mwlscp • DICOM SCP’s – DICOM Server Toolbox • SHS – Enterprise Manager
Log File Management • Log folders – sized initially for PACS operation. • Specific Logging locations: • PACS Core logging:C:\Program Files\Sectra\{service}\log • SHS loggingStandard logs: C:\Program Files\Sectra\log • Additional Logging administered in Enterprise Manager
Log File Management • When logging via Enterprise Manager create log destinations on your local workstation • Turn down DICOM Server log levels unless trouble-shooting • On core servers logs are stored in C:\program files\sectra\<service>\logs\saved • Use your Sectra Guard Monitoring account to respond to warnings before issues become critical
Learned from Segment 2 2 Management of log files • Location of various log files • How to create SHS destinations and interests • How to clean up log files to gain disk space
Objectives Course Segment 3 3 System/application/User files • Understand how administrative activity impacts disk use • Understand need to handle third-party applications • Understand how to avoid introducing problems through administrative actions
System/Application/User Files • PACS is sized for PACS • SectraGuardMonitoring • User files should either be stored on a user workstation, or on a share • If installing several 3rd-party applications, an extra local drive should be added
System/Application/User Files • When deciding on 3rd party apps, be aware of the data they generate, not just install size • A word about anti-virus software and updates • How do I know what is using my disk space? • Manual Effort • More 3rd party apps (e.g. windirstat)
Learned from Segment 3 3 System/application/User files • Awareness of how administrative activity impacts disk use • How to proactively manage disk space • How to use tools to manage disk space
Objectives Course Segment 4 • Learn to better manage short-term storage • Understanding stages of image import and how they affect disk space • Understand how to manage DICOM SCPs and base folders to best use disk space 4 Managing DICOM Servers
DICOM Server Management • Logging and applications remain fairly static • Growth in a facility usually implies growth in modalities and, therefore, number of images • Exams keep getting bigger • It’s important that the PACS administrator understand how to manage DICOM servers
DICOM Server Management • Image storage • SCP/SCU • in_dcm • Autofiler • All DICOM communication requires: • Host • Port • AE Title • Sectra PACS establishes storage location using the concept of base folders
DICOM Server Management Prerequisite – Base Folder A base folder is required before a DICOM SCP can function. A base folder is a friendly name for a shared disk location. Base folders are created from the Windows command line with the command:w_basefolder
DICOM Server Management EXAMPLE: To create a base folder called R3_MRon a server called “pacs2” in a folder with a share name of “folders$” you would use the command: C:\> w_basefolderNAME=R3_MRLOCATION=file:\\pacs2\folders$\R3_mr ID_STRING=R3_MR NOTE: the “file:” preceding the location is required!
DICOM Server Management • A base folder can have a friendly name, for example “Room3_MRI” – although, the shorter, the better • Each base folder requires • NAME • LOCATION • ID_STRING (usually the same as NAME)
Configuration: • PACS Infrastructure • DICOM Server Toolbox • Licenses DICOM Server Management
DICOM Server Management – Autofiler • Autofiler must be administered effectively • Autofiler must be updated with each new DICOM SCP • Autofiler has two halves: • Auto archive • diskcheck
Learned from Segment 4 • Understanding of image import process • Expertise in configuring DICOM servers • Understanding of how stages of image import affect disk space • Understanding need to keep autofiler in step with DICOM server management 4 Managing DICOM Servers
Objectives Course Segment 5 5 How to handle failed archive jobs • What does archiving mean and how is it used within Sectra PACS • What are common reasons for archive job failure. • How do we troubleshoot and solve archive job failure.
What does archiving mean • Archiving saves space • Slower storage media is cheaper • Exams get locked from editing • To access an archived exam it has to first be retrieved from archive media
Common reasons for failed archive jobs • Network outage • Exam administration needed • Unsupported DICOM format • Troubleshooting • Look at the exam in IDS7 • Logfile C:\Program Files (x86)\sectra\ImageServer\log\ImageServer7831.<date>.txt • For XD archive there is also DICOM SCP log on archive host.
Learned from Segment 5 5 How to handle failed archive jobs • What archiving means and how it is used within Sectra PACS • Common reasons that can cause archive jobs to fail • How to troubleshoot and clear failed archive jobs
Objectives Course Segment 6 • What is teleradiology? • How do we configure teleradiology destinations • How can we troubleshoot teleradiology 6 Teleradiology How to set it up and troubleshoot
Teleradiology • Send exams to DICOM receiver • Configured using command line tool w_config_telerad • IP, port and AET (Application Entity Title)
Troubleshooting Teleradiology • dicom_echo • Tests the DICOM connectivity to a destination. • Requires IP, AET and port for the destination. • dicom_echo –v –c AET <IP> <port> • Log files • Receiving Telerad • C:\Program Files (x86)\sectra\ImageServerS\log\ctnstore.xxx.<date>.txt • Sending Telerad • C:\Program Files (x86)\sectra\WISE\log\ImageServer7832.<date>.txt
Learned from Segment 6 6 Teleradiology How to set it up and troubleshoot • What teleradiology is. • How to configure teleradiology destinations • How to troubleshoot teleradiology
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