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Shooting photos

Understand the basics of photography to capture the perfect shot. Explore concepts like focusing, lighting, and framing to enhance your skills. Learn about shooting action, posing subjects, and telling compelling stories with your images.

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Shooting photos

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  1. Shooting photos Telling stories with pictures

  2. Know your camera • Read the manual. • Practice, practice, practice.

  3. What makes a good photo?

  4. Taking good photos • Get close to your subject. • Concentrate on faces, expression. • Photograph people in action. • Try various angles. • Be aware of background.

  5. Have a plan • Think about what kind of shots you need. Think about where you need to be to get them. • Look for action or characters. People are more interesting than objects. • Become comfortable with your subject. • Shoot lots of photos of each subject.

  6. Tell a story

  7. Basics of good photos • Focus • Lighting • Framing

  8. Poor lighting

  9. Poor framing

  10. Poor focus

  11. Just right

  12. Focus • Understand depth of field (part of photo in focus). • A smaller aperture (larger F number - F/22) means greater DOF. • A larger aperture (smaller F number- F2) means shallower DOF.

  13. Lighting • Must be enough light to capture the image. • Lighting must create shadows so image appears to have depth.

  14. Lighting tips • Light source should be behind photographer. • Indoors, make sure windows ARE NOT behind your subject. • Without sufficient natural light, use flash. Remember it has limited range – 5 to 20 feet from camera.

  15. Framing • Keep your subject in the frame • Frame the subject wider than you expect the final picture to be.

  16. Framing

  17. Fill the frame • Put layers in your photos. • For a landscape shot, make sure you have something interesting in the foreground. • For a close-up, be aware of what’s in the background. • For a crowd, make sure one person is close-up.

  18. The key • It’s all about where you stand and when you push the button.

  19. Rule of thirds

  20. Vary your shots • Long-range (establishing shot) • Mid-range (closer but still context) • Close-up (face-to-face)

  21. Wide shot

  22. Medium shot

  23. Close-up

  24. Shooting action

  25. Posed or candid: Which is better?

  26. Take a pen/paper • Don’t forget you need complete caption information.

  27. Be creative • Move around: Shoot from high up or shoot from down low. • Get different angles.

  28. More tips for better photos

  29. Study good photographers • Best of Photojournalism • Lens blog • The Big Picture • This week in pictures

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