620 likes | 1.23k Views
Westchester County Department of Emergency Services. Trunk Radio System Agency User Training Motorola XTL2500 (Mobiles) and XTS2500 (Portables). Andrew J. Spano County Executive. Anthony W. Sutton DES Commissioner.
E N D
Westchester County Department ofEmergency Services Trunk Radio System Agency User Training Motorola XTL2500 (Mobiles) and XTS2500 (Portables) Andrew J. Spano County Executive Anthony W. Sutton DES Commissioner
Class ObjectivesUpon completion of this training, attendees should have attained • An understanding of trunking radio systems. • A working knowledge of the Motorola XTL2500 Mobile and the XTS2500 Portables radios. • The ability to separate Command, Operational and Tactical communications.
Design objectives of the radio system: • Enhance personnel safety. • Decrease overcrowding of frequencies. • Increase ability to effectively communicate. • Establish Interoperability between Fire, EMS, PD, Hospitals and other agencies.
Currently, the same frequency is often used for: • Dispatch • Responding & on-scene communications • Requests for additional resources • Ground operations • In effect…….a party line… Factors Prompting Development:
Dispatch: • Implementation of the new radio system will NOTchange dispatch. • Paging - Unchanged • Siren Activation - Unchanged • Station Alerting - Unchanged • No change!
System Design Objectives: • 95% mobile coverage 95% of the time. • As with any radio system, there will be areas with signal coverage problems, = the 5% • Discussion of how to report areas of low coverage will be addressed later in this presentation. NOTE: Portables are not expected to have comparable coverage to the mobiles.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System Nine site UHF (470 MHz) Motorola Smartzone trunk radio system. North zone (6 channels) South zone (6 channels) *Control Channel Supplied Equipment: Primary Apparatus (Fire and EMS) Fire HQ (Primary) PD HQ Hospitals Transportation (Non Priority User) 770 Mobile radios 300 Portable radios 115 Base radios 375 Mobile radios 55 Portable radios
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System • Tower/Transmitter Sites connected by T1s • MOSCAD- Site Alarms • (Hardware and Facility) • Backup Power • Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) • Generator
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemTalk Group Levels • Command (Officer level Communications) • Command - Rig • Rig - Control • Rig - Rig • Rig - Hospital
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemSystem Features • Voice Recording • Radio traffic analysis software NOTE: Talk Groups = Channels
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System Design Basis Managing a relatively small number of radio frequencies to allow communication between a large number of users. 1 2 3 Voice Channels
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System • Trunk=A bank of frequencies designed to provide efficient communications with minimal radio congestion. • Operates in a manner similar to popular “point to point” wireless devices. (EG: Nextel) • Requires more user attention than comparable “push to talk” radios.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemChannel Banks Bank A: Trunk Fire Bank B: Trunk EMS Bank C: Conventional NOTE: SYSTEM MOBILES ARE CONFIGURED WITH THE BANK LETTER PRECEEDING THE CHANNEL NAME. PORTABLES DO NOT DISPLAY THE BANK LETTER.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemRoutine Calling • An Agency/Officer not operating at an incident should contact 60 Control by using the “60 - Control” channel. (Bank A or B “60 - Control”) NOTE: Channels without activity may not be constantly monitored by ECC Operators.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System Trunked screen at 60 Control
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemResponse Once dispatched (unchanged) Agencies will communicate on their primary or “home” trunk channel. (unless directed by ECC to an alternate trunk channel.) During periods of heavy radio traffic, an alternate channel(s) can be requested or may be assigned.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System Bank “A” - Trunk Fire Talk Groups • 1- 60 Control Calling Channel • 10- Fire Battalion Channels • 10- Ops Channels • 10- TAC Channels
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemChannel Names/Titles Bank A 60 - Control 60 – Fire 10 to 19 60 – Ops 1 to 10 Tac 1 to 10 The channels that have 60 in front of them, have the ability of communicating with “60 Control”. All channels are recorded. 60 Control does not have the capability to transmit or receive on Tac channels.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemBank “B” - Trunk EMS Talk Groups • 1-60 Control Calling Channel • 10- EMS Battalion channels • 10- Ops channels • 10- TAC channels • 12- Hospitals
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemChannel Names/Titles Bank B 60 - Control 60 - EMS 10 to 19 60 - Ops 1 to 10 Tac 1 to 10 All Westchester 911 receiving Hospitals will have Control Stations(installations underway-not complete) The channels that have 60 in front of them, have the ability of communicating with 60 Control. 60 Control does not have the capability to transmit or receive on Tac channels.
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF System Channel Names/Titles Bank “C” UHF Analog/Conventional • Channels 1 - 8 are UHF “Ground Operation” channels (aka: Fire Ground) • Channels 9 and up are specific to each agency Agencies not permitted to alter channel lineup (1-8)
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemChannel Names/Titles Bank C GRD OPS “Ground Operations” 1 TO 8 Frequencies aka “fire ground” • Channels are not monitored or recorded by 60 Control • Low power (2Watts) • - Meant for on-scene operations (line of sight) only Channels 9 and higher will be unique to each department
Westchester Interoperable Trunked UHF SystemConventional vs Trunk • Conventional is excellent for on-scene multi-agency communications. • Safe for “line of sight” communications. • Trunk system is not to be used for on-scene operations. (EG: MCI, FAST, Etc.)
A 60 – FIRE 17 Power Button • To Turn Radio On: • Press the Power button on the control unit. • When the ASTRO XTL 2500 Digital Mobile Radio is turned on, it will display XTL 2500. • The radio performs a self check. • To Turn Radio Off: • Press the power button on the control unit. Notes: If FAIL ##/## appears in the display, the radio will not function until the condition has been corrected. If any problem occurs, the display shows an error code ERROR ##/##.
A 60 – FIRE 13 Volume Knob • To set the volume: • Rotate the Volume knob clockwise to increase the volume and counterclockwise to decrease the volume.
B 60 – EMS 12 • Press the Dimmer Button to change the display brightness to one of four levels: • Off to high • High to medium • Medium to low • Low to off If OFF is selected, both the display light and the backlight will be turned off (used for surveillance operations), but the display will remain active. Dimmer Button
PTT (PUSH TO TALK) BUTTON To Transmit on a Trunked Mode: 1. Lift the microphone off the hook. Press and hold the microphone PTT button. - If you hear three quick tones (callback tones) and the red XMIT (transmit) indicator lights steadily, proceed with your message. - If you hear a busy tone and the yellow Busy indicator flashes, all trunked channels are in use. 2. Release the PTT button and wait for the three quick tones. Within three seconds of hearing these tones, press and hold the PTT button to transmit your message. - If you hear a continuous low-pitched tone, you are out of the system's range. The red XMIT indicator may flash several times as the radio tries to access the system. • Release the PTT button and try again when the vehicle is within range of the system. • Release the PTT button to receive. Note: Time out timer enabled (60 Seconds)
A 60 – FIRE 11 RED YELLOW GREEN • XMIT LED: • Solid • PTT is pressed, radio is transmitting • Flashing • Radio is trying to access the system • BUSY LED: • Solid • Self-test being performed • Flashing • Incoming Private Call • BUSY LED: • Flashing • Conventional channel busy (Private Line)
Zone Select or Change B 60 CONTROL ZONE • The display shows the current bank and channel. • Press below ZONE. • Press either or until the desired zone is displayed • Press or the PTT button to save the displayed zone as the new home (default) zone. • The zone name stops flashing once it is saved. • Press the PTT button to begin transmitting on the displayed zone and mode. Home Button • A bank / zone is a grouping of channels. • To Select a bank / zone:
Channel Knob • To select a Channel: Selecting a Channel: Home Button A 60 – FIRE 10 PTT (Push To Talk) • Turn the channel Knob until the display shows thedesired channel name. 2.Press the PTT button to begin transmitting on the displayed channel or talk group
Emergency Button Emergency Button: EMERGENCY • Press the PTT button and announce your emergency. • To exit from the emergency state altogether, press and hold the emergency button until a tone sounds. • The alternating EMERGENCY display disappears, and the radio returns to normal operation. • Note: Turning the radio off also cancels the emergency state. • Press the Emergency button to activate the emergency call/alarm feature. • The display begins alternating EMERGENCY with the current zone/channel. • This will send you back to your home channel • For trunking modes: a high-pitched tone sounds, indicating that the alarm has been received by 60 Control.
ASTRO® XTSTM 2500 Model II Digital Portable Radio Interactive Agency-User Training 60-fire 17 clck MUTE CHAN
Installation andRemoval Procedures 1.Antenna 3.Battery 2.Universal Connector 4.Belt Clip
Antenna: • To install the antenna: • Turn the radio off. • Screw the antenna (clockwise) into the antenna receptacle on top of the radio. • Tighten the antenna firmly with your fingers. • To remove the antenna: • Turn the radio off. • Unscrew the antenna (counter clockwise) and remove it from the antenna receptacle on top of the radio. back
Battery: • To install the battery: • Turn the radio off. • Align the three tabs at the bottom of the battery with the three slots at the bottom of the back of the radio. • Angle the battery forward toward the radio until the battery clicks into place. • To remove the battery: • Turn the radio off. • Holding the radio in one hand, push down on the battery release slides on both sides of the battery with the other hand. • Angle the battery away from the radio and remove. The green writing on battery and radio means the unit is intrinsically safe back
Universal Connector Cover: • The universal connector cover protects the side • connector near the antenna. • To remove the cover: • Turn the radio off. • Carefully insert a flat-bladed screwdriver between the bottom of the cover and the connector. • Holding the top of the cover with your thumb, push the screwdriver gently downward and lever the cover away from the radio. • To install the cover: • Turn the radio off. • Insert the hooked end of the cover into the slot above the connector. • Rub the ball of your thumb from the top to the bottom of the cover, applying pressure towards the radio. This will flex the cover and snap it into place. back
Belt Clip: • To install the belt clip: • Remove battery before installing or removing the belt clip. • Hold the battery with the back of the battery facing you. • Hold the belt clip with the top facing upward, and align the clip with the slots on the battery back. • Slide the belt clip downward into the slots until it clicks into place. • To remove the belt clip: • Pull away the metal tab at the top of the battery clip from the battery. • Slide the clip upward until it comes away from the radio. 1 2 back
Motorola XTS 2500: Power On/Off Volume Control Channel Select Keypad Mute Clock (Time and Date) Scan On/Off Scan List Edit Bank selector 60 – OPS1 CLCK MUTE CHAN Emergency Control Top Side Buttons Trunked: Call ResponseConventional: Volume Set Tone Programming Button Push-To-Talk (PTT) Button Display Light HOME BUTTON Trunked: UnprogrammedConventional: Monitor Navigation Key
Radio On/Off/Volume To turn the radio on: Turn the On/Off/Volume Control knob clockwise. If the power-up test is successful, you briefly see SELF TEST, then the home display. If enabled, a power-up tone is also heard. If the power-up test is unsuccessful, you see ERROR XX/YY. (XX/YY is an alphanumeric code.) To turn the radio off: Turn the On/Off/Volume Control knob counter-clockwise until it clicks. On/Off/Volume Knob SELF TEST back
Call Receive Signal Strength View Program Battery Status Direct/ TalkAround Monitor Scan
Channel Select To select a channel/mode: The first 16 Channels on any bank can be reached by turning the channel knob. Channel/talk group Name Channel Knob TO REACH CHANNELS 17 ON UP: Press the button directly below CHAN. The channel/talkgroup name flashes on the display. Press the right side of the 4-way Navigation button to find the channel you want. If the channel you selected is unprogrammed, repeat step 2. Press the Home button to confirm the displayed channel/talkgroup. OR Press the PTT button to transmit on the displayed zone/channel. 60– EMS 13 CLCK CHAN BATT Push-to-Talk (PTT) back
Bank / Zone Select(3-Position Concentric Switch) • To select a Bank / Zone: • Select Zone A, B, or C using the 3-Position Zone Select switch. Channel Name Bank / Zone Select Switch 60-FIRE 11 CLCK CHAN BATT BANK / ZONE back
RED • Solid • - PTT is pressed; radio is transmitting • Flashing • - Channel Busy • - Low Battery (lights while transmitting) • GREEN • Solid • - Self-test being performed • Flashing • - Incoming Private Call RED LED GREEN LED
Scan On • To turn Scan on or off: • Press the button directly below SCAN. • Press the button directly below ON or OFF. • Note: • To respond to a transmission heard on a scanned channel, you must change your radio to be selected on the channel you heard transmitting, and press your PTT. GRD OPS 1 SCAN OFF SCAN ON OFF CHAN PROG “SCAN ONLY WORKS IN BANK C” back
Scan List Edit “SCAN ONLY WORKS IN BANK C” • This feature lets you change scan list members and • priorities. • To edit the scan list: • To get to the PROG option use the left or right arrow keys on the navigation button • Press the button directly below PROG • 2. Then press the button below scan GRD OPS1 GRD OPS1 SCAN CHAN PROG SCAN
Scan List Edit “SCAN ONLY WORKS IN BANK C” You see the first available item and the view/program ( ) symbol flashing, indicating the programming mode. You will also see SEL, DEL, and RCL displayed as possible selections. 3. Press the left or right side of the 4-way Navigation button to select the item to be changed. • 4. Press the button directly below SEL or DEL or RCL. • SEL = add the currently displayed item to the scan list. • DEL = delete the currently displayed item from the scan list. • RCL = view the next available item. • OR • When adding a priority member press the button directly below SEL additional times. • You will see or or with a flashing dot. • = this item is in the scan list. • = this item is in the scan list as a priority-two • member. • (dot flashing) = this item is in the scan list as the priority-one member. GRD OPS 1 SEL DEL RCL
Scan List Edit “SCAN ONLY WORKS IN BANK C” 16-Position Select Knob GRD OPS 1 • 5. Press the left or right side of the 4-way Navigation button to select more items to be added or deleted. • OR • Use the 16-Position Select knob to select additional items to be added or deleted. • 6. Press the Home button to exit scan list programming and return to the home display. • Note: The maximum number of channels allowed to be scanned is 16. They don’t have to be in order. They can be random channels SEL DEL RCL back
Emergency Alarm • To send an emergency call: • With the radio turned on, press the Emergency button. • The current zone/channel is displayed alternately with • EMERGENCY, the LED lights red, and you hear a group • of short, medium-pitched tones. • If the selected channel does not support emergency, the • display shows NO EMERGENCY. Select a channel that • does show EMERGENCY. • This will bring you back to your home channel • Your id # will display on the console @ 60 Control & beep till we acknowledge it • Continued on next slide. EMERGENCY LED Emergency back
Home Mode Select To select the Home mode: • Press the button briefly to exit out of the menu functions. • Press and hold the button at any time to quickly return to your home channel. 60 - FIRE 17 CLCK CHAN BATT Home Button back
Time-out Timer • The time-out timer turns off your radio’s transmitter. • The timer is set for 60 seconds. • Hold down the PTT button longer than the programmed time. • You will hear a low-pitched warning tone, the • transmission will cut off, and the LED will go out until you • release the PTT. • Release the PTT button. • The LED will re-light and the timer will reset. • Press the PTT button to re-transmit. The time-out timer restarts. • The timer will restart and the LED lights red. LED Push-to-Talk (PTT)