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DBA Deconstructing Beauty in Architecture. SCCV 2013. Sweden’s most beautiful house?. All buildings must be executed in such a way as to take account of durability, utility and beauty. Vitruvius.
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DBADeconstructing Beauty in Architecture SCCV 2013
All buildings must be executed in such a way as to take account of durability, utility and beauty. Vitruvius
To describe a building as beautiful therefore suggests more than a mere aesthetic fondness; it implies an attraction to the particular way of life this structure is promoting through its roof, door handles, window frames, staircase and furnishings. A feeling of beauty is a sign that we have come upon a material articulation of certain ideas of a good life. • Alain de Botton • The Architecture of Happiness, 2006, p72
The Idea The contemporary context Assumption of society Assumption of the human being A way of life The Building Scale, color, light, textures, materials, form, proportions, symmetry Cost Expression of the idea References/ associations
The Material Usefulness, work performed; shelter, activities The Aesthetic Individual level, experience, reactions, emotions, feelings The Symbolic Social level, social/ cultural context, associations, meaning, identity, communication
"Architecture is always marshallingpossibilities from all directions to do something that hasn't happened before,” … "Not for the hell of it, not for your ego but to create a degree of progress and make life more adventurous and give a sense of drive to society as a whole.” Rem Koolhaas
Experiencing architecture Solids and cavities Color Scale and proportion Rhythm Texture Daylight Hearing Steen Eiler Rasmussen, Experiencing Architecture, 1959/ 1992
FORMANDFUNCTION SUBSTANCE AND SIGNIFICANCE Per Åman, PhD
The buildings • Chosen to represent different aspects of ’beauty’ • Classicism • (Romantic) • Modernism • Post-modernism
An example SchlossNeuschwanstein, Bavaria, Germany
1 Villa Rotonda, Andrea Palladio, 1570, Italy
2 Villa Savoie, le Corbusier, 1929, Paris, France
3 Guggenheim Museum, Frank Gehry, 1990s, Bilbao, Spain
4 Seattle Central Library, Seattle USA, Rem Koolhaas & Joshua Prince-Ramus, 2004
Fallingwater, 1935-39, Frank Lloyd Wright, Bear Run, Pennsylvania, USA
Monticello, Thomas Jefferson, ca 1772, Charlottesville, Va, USA
Farnsworth House, Plano, Illinois, USA, Mies van der Rohe, 1945-51