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Warm Up Monday 9/12/2011

Warm Up Monday 9/12/2011. What is the most valuable natural resource in Southwest Asia? A. water B. cotton C. oil D. sulfur . Standards. SS7G8 The student will describe the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East).

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Warm Up Monday 9/12/2011

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  1. Warm Up Monday 9/12/2011 What is the most valuable natural resource in Southwest Asia? A. water B. cotton C. oil D. sulfur

  2. Standards • SS7G8 The student will describe the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East). • a. Explain the differences between ethnic and religious groups.

  3. Essential Question What is the difference between an ethnic group and a religious group?

  4. Today I will learn about the ethnic and religious groups of the Middle East because the culture of a society is a product of the religion, beliefs, customs, traditions, of a society.

  5. Activator • As you watch Michael Jackson’s Black or White music video list and identify as many ethnic groups as they can. • http://new.music.yahoo.com/videos/--2143032

  6. Ethnic Group vs. Religious Group What’s the difference?

  7. Ethnic group vs. Religious group Q: What is the difference between an ethnic group and a religious group?

  8. Ethnic Group An ethnic group is a group of humans whose members identify with each other, through a common heritage that is real or assumed. This common heritage may be based upon a common ancestry (lineage) history / traditions beliefs / customs language shared territory / nationality physical appearance / race Religious Group People who share a common belief system/ people who follow the same religion a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe usually involving devotional and ritual observances often containing a moral code governing or dictating people’s behavior. Definitions

  9. More about the Ethnic Group • Some words used to refer to a group as a separate ethnic group are: tribe, clan, kinship, lineage, family, society, community and heritage. • The language we speak is always an important part of our cultural/ethnic identity.

  10. Let’s do the math… • Q: How many countries are there in the world? • A: About 200. • Q: How many languages are there in the world? • A: Between 5,000 and 6,000 • THEREFORE, ETHNIC GROUPS ARE NOT DEFINED BY POLITICAL BORDERS

  11. Ethnic group and Language • Language often helps to define an ethnic group. • Language is also the vehicle for culture, which is particularly significant for an ethnic group

  12. Other factors of ethnic groups • Ancestry, history, customs, and traditions- give us the common traits related to the past of the group. • Shared territory is common location and physical features shared by the group. • Physical appearance are shared characteristics concerning what you look like.

  13. Ethnic Groups Review • Ethnic groups share many common characteristics, such as… • language • similar physical features • customs and traditions • Can you give an example of an ethnic group in Southwest Asia? • Arabs, Kurds, Persians, Turks, Bedouins,

  14. Religious groups • Some examples include: • Christian • Muslim (a person who follows Islam) • Judaism • Buddhism • Shinto • Hinduism To help you understand each group ask questions like… • What are some of the basic ideas of each of these groups? • Do they have a religious text? • Do they believe in a god or many gods? • Do they have a place of worship?

  15. It can be confusing because… • By sharing a common religion, people can belong to the same ethnic group BUT • A religious group can include many different ethnic groups You may be asking HUH?, WHAT?

  16. Some examples: • The Christian religion is a religion practiced widely throughout the world… in North and South America, in Africa, Europe, Australia and Oceania. • However would we consider a Christian person from Venezuela the same ethnic group as a Christian person from Fiji? • Many people practice the religion of Islam in the world, but would you consider a Muslim person from Saudi Arabia to be the same ethnic group as a Muslim person from the islands of Indonesia?

  17. Look at the following questions and decide if the question relates to an ethnicity or religion. • Karen and Sue both speak the French language. (ethnicity-language) • On Sunday, the entire family attends a church service. (religion) • Kamal and Jedda are both nomadic herders like their father. (ethnicity- ancestry) • Two girls both have very blond hair, blue eyes and a very pale complexion. (ethnicity– physical appearance) • Sameer celebrates the colorful holiday of Holi dedicated to the god Krishna (religion)

  18. Sample CRCT Question • Which of these is an ethnic group? • Kurd • Muslim • Christian • Jordanian

  19. Try some more • “I am Chinese.” (ethnicity– nationality) • Bowing in prayer toward Mecca as part of a daily prayers ritual. (religion) • Wearing a heavy alpaca poncho because my family and I live high in the Andes mountains. (ethnicity – shared territory) • I visited Japan and left a saw the notes left to the Kami spirits in the shrine. (religion) • We call ourselves Afrikaners because our forefathers came to South Africa from Europe to settle in a new land. (ethnicity- history)

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