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African American Clients’ Perceptions of Bias In Louisiana Healthcare. Research Day 2012 School of Allied Health Professions Robin Steed, PhD, LOTR. Background. How did I come up with this topic?. Attitudes towards African Americans. sample. positive. population. negative.
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African American Clients’ Perceptions of Bias In Louisiana Healthcare Research Day 2012 School of Allied Health Professions Robin Steed, PhD, LOTR
Background How did I come up with this topic?
Attitudes towards African Americans sample positive population negative
Current Study What I did during summer vacation
Demographics • n = 9 • 5 female 4 male • 9th grade – college • varied occupations • addictive disorder
Guiding Questions “What have you experienced in terms of racial bias in healthcare?” “What contexts or situations have typically influenced or affected your experiences of racial bias in healthcare?”
Analysis of Transcripts • Basis of Discrimination • Consequences (or Results) of Discrimination • Possible Solutions
Basis of Discrimination • Ethnicity • Insurance • SES • Ethnicity • Perceived Lifestyle
Basis of Discrimination • Ethnicity • Insurance • SES • Ethnicity • Perceived Lifestyle
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey 2008, Louisiana
Basis of Discrimination • Ethnicity • Insurance • SES • Ethnicity • Perceived Lifestyle
Basis of Discrimination • Ethnicity • Insurance • SES • Ethnicity • Perceived Lifestyle
Results of Bias • Poor Communication • Deferred Treatment • Superficial Triage • Poor Client-practitioner Relationship
What does subtle bias look like? • Lack of eye contact • Hesitant to touch/no touching • Washing hands after every touch • Talking “around” • Disrespectful language “Atta boy!” • In a hurry • Not explaining/ not asking / ignoring
Implications for Future Research • ROI investigations • Efficacy of community awareness campaigns • Examination of instructional interventions for practitioners • Design of client education
Questions? robinsteed.pbworks.com researchday.pbworks.com