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Repositories: State of ELF. “volunteer”: Martin Morrey Intrallect Ltd. Context. Repositories span multiple frameworks, architectures & domains Repository interoperability research and development has been ongoing for many years digital library sector Not just ELF. IMS DRI.
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Repositories: State of ELF “volunteer”: Martin MorreyIntrallect Ltd
Context • Repositories span multiple frameworks, architectures & domains • Repository interoperability research and development has been ongoing for many years • digital library sector • Not just ELF
User IDs User IDs User Info Repository interfaces (Intrallect) Authoring Tool IMS CP Portal VLE WebDav IMS DRI (WS) SRU/SRW Z39.50 Library System Repository IMS MD IEEE LOM ODRL Portlets (JSR 168) SMTP RSS URL OAI PMH LDAP… WWW API
Vocabularies, thesauri, ontologies Metadata Creation Annotate / rate / review Embedded Metadata [Metadata in, e.g. content packages] RepositoriesResource collections + Metadata Archive Metadata Quality Destroy Submit Rights Management Search Federation Access Management Deliver Expose Harvest Embedding in learning environments Dis/aggregate Cross search Repositories Domain Map
JORUM Vocabularies, thesauri, ontologies Metadata Creation Annotate / rate / review Embedded Metadata [Metadata in, e.g. content packages] RepositoriesResource collections + Metadata Archive Metadata Quality Destroy Submit Rights Management Search Federation Access Management Deliver Expose Harvest Embedding in learning environments Dis/aggregate Cross search
RepositoriesResource collections + Metadata Metadata Creation Search Access Management (ATHENS) Expose Cross search Federation Deliver D+ (University of Edinburgh)
JORUM IE MSR SURF X4L COSE HLSI Norway D+ MDC DELTA Intrallect Initiatives mapped to ELF
Project Activity related to JISC ELF Sample User Agents Learning Domain Services Common Services Institutional Infrastructures (TCP/IP etc.)
Common Services Messaging Authentication Authorisation Resolver DRM Metadata service registry Logging Identifier Filing Workflow Search Service registry Mapping Presence Rules Harvesting E-mail management Scheduling Content management Packaging Archiving Rating / Annotation Terminology User preferences Chat Federated search Group Person Role Member Calendaring Metadata management Format conversion Alert Whiteboard Forum AV conferencing Context
Learning Domain Services Sequencing Activity management Course management Resource list Assessment Grading Competency ePortfolio Learning flow Activity author Marking Curriculum Course validation Quality assurance Personal development Reporting Tracking
Sample User Agents VLE / LMS Portal Enrollment portlet Library system Timetabling Authoring applications Marking tool ePortfolio Learning flow
State of ELF • Technology is rapidly maturing • Relatively robust • Starting to see real-world implementation • Demonstrable cross-searching • Move to federated searching • “Technology is not a problem, we are getting there”
Technical Issues • Identifiers (deciding) • Rights Management • Metadata • Automated creation • Distributed metadata creation • Decoupling metadata and content • Relevancy in searches • Performance of distributed search
ELF Warning • “Federated repository implementations failed in the past because the technology was immature. The technology is now maturing, but the business and governance issues will kill us.” - Dan Rehak
ELF Needs & Problems • “Seamless” integration to the real world • Embedding repositories in everyday practice • Managing the business process • Institutional policy • Understanding & enabling workflows (how to manage “stuff”) • Motivation to contribute • Staff development • Technical policies of institutions impede interoperability e.g. Security
ELF Advice (to JISC) • Lobby institutions to be more open with resources • Address governance issues • Identifiers, DRM infrastructure • Support training and staff development • “Teach teachers how to search” • Look at applicable technologies from other areas (libraries, grid) • “Don’t always look for technical solutions” • Look at presentation of information • More prototyping, mock-ups and usability work
More ELF Advice • Define a common language to discuss repositories i.e. What do we mean by • “repository” • “content” • Look for commonality across representations (of frameworks) • Drivers to promote practice • cf motivation of open source • Focus on identifying user needs