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Absolute Branching Fractions Measurements for Exclusive D s Semileptonic Decays. Koloina Randrianarivony Marina Artuso ( Syracuse University ). Outline. Analysis Method and Results Signal MC → efficiencies Generic MC (x20 Data) → validation of the method, background estimate
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Absolute Branching Fractions Measurements for Exclusive Ds Semileptonic Decays Koloina Randrianarivony Marina Artuso (SyracuseUniversity)
Outline • Analysis Method and Results • Signal MC → efficiencies • Generic MC (x20 Data) → validation of the method, background estimate • Data → B • Systematic Error estimate Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Analysis Techniques e+ e- (1--) Ds-(Ds-*) Ds+* (Ds+) + ... TAGGED SIDE: K+K-p- KsK- p- (+-)p- K+K- p-p0 +-- K*K*(KsK-+-) - ph' (rg) SIGNAL SIDE F(K+K-) e+n, K*0(K+-) e+,K0(+-)e+n f0(p+p-) e+n, h(gg) e+n and '(+-) e+ + CC Event Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Shower selection • Not matched to charged tracks • e9oe25OK() • From goodBarrel with a reconstruded • energy greater than 30MeV, if in • goodEndcap it should be greater than 50MeV • (before only good barrel used) • Track Quality Cuts: • Hit fraction > 0.5 • Good fit • |d0|<0.5cm and |Z0|<5.0cm • |cosθ| < 0.93 • |p| >0.04 GeV • Particle ID • Both dE/dX & RICH PID if |p| > 0.7GeV • dE/dX PID if 0.2 < |p| < 0.7 GeV • 4σ dE/DX consistency cut if |p| < 0.2 GeV, from Radia’s analysis (CBX 05-24). Selection criteria Signal side gg Use NavEtaGG and get the smallest pull mass. No p0 veto cut. No splitoff used. Make sure that the daughters of the h are not the same as the photon used with the tag h(hpp) Use the best h candidate and add 3 charged tracks. 10 MeV from nominal h mass K0 (K0s) PID for the 2 Pions Pull mass within 3.0 s Flight significance > 2 f0(pp) PID for both Pions 0.880< | f0Mass-PDG|< 1.080 GeV K*0(Kp) PID for both Pion and Kaon | K*0Mass-PDG|< 1.5 Г=0.075 GeV F(KK) PID for the 2 Kaons |f Mass – MPDG| < 20 MeV Ks on the tags From TCleanV0c, c2 >0 and prob() > 0 Use Cleo2RareBK0S() and flight significance >3 • e+ • electron ID. • |p| > 0.2GeV. • FRICH ≥ 0.8 • |cos | > 0.90 Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Tag invariant mass (1) KKp mode from Data Invariant Mass (GeV) Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Tag Invariant mass (2) Signal MC KK - he 50% -tag 50% -he Signal LO HI Invariant Mass (GeV) Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
unfitted Criteria of convergence: S = ∑i |di| < 1 and |c2 – c2| < 2 MM*2 = (Ecm – ED - E )2 – (- pD – p)2 5 kinematic constraints used for the kinematic fitting technique: fitted • (d1d3) • (d4) • (d5) Mass of the tag is constrained to the DS mass 50K Signal MC KKp-- he 50% -tag 50% -he Ds Exclusive Semileptonic MM*2 (GeV2)
Efficiency Determination (Signal MC) for DsXen Method presented with reference to the mode Ds+→ h e+n Efficiency defined as ratio between “double tag efficiency” (MC semileptonic decay + hadronic tag) and “single tag efficiency” (MC: hadronic tag-generic decay) (method used in hadronic branching fraction & D semileptonic branching fraction determination) eSL = ei,a÷ea KKp Single tag efficiency: ea = N(tag+gamma) ÷ NMC = N(MM*2) ÷ NMC MM*2 is obtained from a 2D fit from Liming. MM*2 (GeV2) Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Projection of the 2D fit to get the number of tags, N (MM*2) DATA Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Single -Tag efficiencies Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Tag Scaling Factors for background estimation (obtained from the MM*2 yield from Data and Generic Monte Carlo) Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Criteria of convergence: S = ∑i |di| < 1 and |c2 – c2| < 2 Signal Identification: MM2 (kinematic fitting) 8 kinematic constraints used for the kinematic fitting technique: • (d1d3) • (d4) • (d5)Mass of the tag is constrained to the DS mass • (d6) • (d7) • (d8) Sum of the mass of the two daughters of the h are constrained to its PDG value (only used for the Dshen). • Total of 8 constraints • 4 Missing variables in the fit (Energy and Momentum of the ). Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
‘Double tag ’ efficiencies KKp tag ei,a = N(MM2) ÷ Nevt_gen Signal Efficiency MM2 (GeV2) eSL = ei,a÷ea Semileptonic signal MM2 within [-0.05 – 0.05] GeV2 Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Semileptonic efficiencies for Ds+→ h e+ne Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Run on Generic Monte Carlo (x 20 data) for method validation and for background estimate Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
All evts passing our cuts Ds+he+e from Generic Monte Carlo (x20 Data) With an averaged efficiency eSL = (40.40 ± 0.28 )% And NTags = 479081 ± 2117 Nsig = 1944 ± 44 We derive BrMC(Ds→hen) = (2.55 ± 0.06)% generic-MC Br(Ds→hen) = 2.52% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fraction ofDs+e+ne We have 81.1 ± 9.0 events cut and count in the range of [-0.05 – 0.05] GeV2 Using the averaged signal efficiency eSL = (40.40 ± 0.28 )% And, the number of tags = 22320 ± 792 We derive Br(Ds→hen) = (2.284 ± 0.266)% With KKp-tag Br(Ds→hen) = (2.386 ± 0.434)% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Other signal mode considered Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Efficiencies for other modes Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Number of backgrounds from Generic Monte Carlo Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Comparison with the Generic MC Input Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fraction for Ds+ K0e+ We have 13.7 ± 3.7 events cut and count in the range of [-0.05 – 0.05] GeV2 Using the averaged signal efficiency eSL = (33.14 ± 0.26 )% And, the number of tags = 22320 ± 792 We derive Br(Ds→K0en) = (0.186 ± 0.051)% With KKp-tag Br(Ds→K0en) = (0.199 ± 0.085)% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fractionfor Ds+ he+ We have 7.4 ± 2.7 events cut and count in the range of [-0.05 – 0.05] GeV2 Using the averaged signal efficiency eSL = (22.48 ± 0.20 )% And, the number of tags = 22320 ± 792 We derive Br(Ds→hen) = (0.837 ± 0.309)% With KKp-tag Br(Ds→hen) = (1.214 ± 0.606)% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fraction for Ds+ f0e+ We have 13.1 ± 3.6 events cut and count in the range of [-0.05 – 0.05] GeV2 Using the averaged signal efficiency eSL = (46.80 ± 0.31 )% And, the number of tags = 22320 ± 792 We derive Br(Ds→f0en) x Br (f0) = (0.126 ± 0.035)% With KKp-tag Br(Ds→f0en) x Br (f0 ) = (0.143 ± 0.060)% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fraction for Ds+ K*0e+ We have 7.6 ± 2.7 events cut and count in the range of [-0.05 – 0.05] GeV2 Using the averaged signal efficiency eSL = (27.52 ± 0.23 )% And, the number of tags = 22320 ± 792 We derive Br(Ds→K*0en) = (0.185 ± 0.068)% With KKp-tag Br(Ds→K*0en) = (0.255 ± 0.128)% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fraction for Ds+ Fe+ (1) All evts passing our cuts Bgd Contribution • 0.0 < |pf| < 0.2 GeV • (b) 0.2 < |pf| < 0.4 GeV • (c) 0.4 < |pf| < 0.6 GeV • (d) 0.6 < |pf| < 0.8 GeV • (e) 0.8 < |pf| < 1.0 GeV Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fraction for Ds+ Fe+ (2) * Sideband and bgd scaled subtracted Due to a very small f efficiency at pf < 0.2 GeV, we modeled the partial branching fraction by taking the fraction of f yield in the rest of the momentum intervals. Given the number of tags = 22320 ± 792 We derive Br(p>0.2GeV)(Ds→Fen) = (2.12 ± 0.35)% And Br(Ds→Fen) = (2.20 ± 0.37)% Using PDG Br(Ds→e) / Br(Ds→p) &Br(Ds→p) Compare to PDG Live Br(Ds→e) = (2.49 ± 0.28)% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Systematic on the number of tags • The systematic error is obtained by changing the fitting schemes from the default (Polynomial 5th order): • difference in fixed BG1 shape parameters, D(BG1) • difference by increasing the polynomial order function on BG2, D(BG2) • difference by taking a change in the tail parameters (a and n) of the signal shape [a + sa and its related n] • They are added in quadratic and we have 3.59% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Systematic on extra tracks and net charge Due to the fact that we require the tag and the signal sides have opposite charges. We use double tag to evaluate those effects Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Systematic on form-factor dependence • In generating Monte Carlo, ISGW2 is the model used. We assess the systematic uncertainty by taking the differences between ISGW2 and single pole models efficiencies. Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Systematic from background • For D*D* background, we take 0.873 ± 0.012 And see its effect on the branching fraction. • For hadronic events, we use the EID K fake rate to assess the uncertainty. Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Other systematic uncertainties • Track selection 0.3% • Hadron PID (depending on the modes) • EID, 1% • FSR, 1% Ds Exclusive Semileptonic
Branching fractions results Ds Exclusive Semileptonic