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Discover the diverse culture, history, and natural beauty of Switzerland. Learn about Swiss traditions, famous personalities, and stunning locations from Neuchâtel to the Swiss Alps. Immerse yourself in the charm of this unique country.
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Schweiz Suisse Svizzera Svizra Switzerland
Watches and swiss army knifes Watches and knifes
Mountains (and cows)
Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft • Confédération suisse • Confederazione Svizzera • Confederaziun svizra • Confoederatio Helvetica → CH • Population: ca. 7, 4 Millions • Max: North-south: 220 km / Max: west-east: 348 km • 23 cantons + 3 half-cantons = 26
Language distribution 1990 Language-map others italian french roman german german roman french italian
Röstigraben ;-) „Rösti“: Speciality of the german part progressiv conservativ Division between french and german culture in Switzerland is called „Roestigraben“…and sometimes has a political dimension as well…
Religion in Switzerland protestant catholic No dominant religion
Very short history • Uri, Schwyz, Unterwalden • 13th to 17th century: new territories →13 cantons • 1648 Peace of Westfahlen, Swiss confederation is declared independent country, (before part of roman- german Empire) • 1848 Swiss federal constitution, democracy (25 cantons) • 1971 women vote-right • 1978 Creation of the canton Jura
The swiss democracy system Swiss people (over 18 years) Federal constitution Bundesrat /conseil federal (7 persons, 1 president/ year) Parliament Nationalrat Ständerat (200 members) (46 members; (2/canton) Federal court Administration Feder laws Budget Declarations Elect Control Propose, discuss, decide on laws
Swiss “Bundesrat” 2009 Federal council…our 7 ministers…
We love to make fun of our 7 dear”Presidents”... But in generally like them...
HenriDunant Jean Tinguely Jean-Jacques Rousseau Johanna Spiri Friedrich Duerrenmatt Some famous „swiss“ people ;-) Gustav Carl Jung Roger Federer Martina Hinggis Stephane Lambiel
Neuchâtel My favourite town ;-) About 32’000 inhabitants University with about 3’500 students Intercultural city, like Subotica Small, but beautiful ;-)
Festivals, traditions... Urnäsch, appenzeller Silvesterkläuse Montreux
Amazing places around Neuchâtel… Towns… And swiss mountains… Some impressions…
Bern Our Capital