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Virginia Woolf

Virginia Woolf. What do you think of when you hear the words “Victorian” and “modern”?. “In or about December, 1910, human character changed.” Virginia Woolf. Second half of 19 th century: Darwin; Freud change thinking. 1882-1941.

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Virginia Woolf

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  1. Virginia Woolf

  2. What do you think of when you hear the words “Victorian” and “modern”?

  3. “In or about December, 1910, human character changed.” • Virginia Woolf

  4. Second half of 19th century: Darwin; Freud change thinking

  5. 1882-1941 • Life spans two World Wars and the collapse of the English empire

  6. Father, Leslie Stephen, was an eminent Victorian literary critic and an agnostic. Woolf herself was anti-religious. Educated Virginia at home. • Mother, Julia Stephen, a noted Victorian beauty • Sister Vanessa: painter and leader of the English avant-garde

  7. Suffered a series of nervous breakdowns beginning in 1904, the year her father died • Died of suicide by drowning

  8. Important Places to Woolf • London • St. Ives in Cornwall

  9. The Bloomsbury Group • Bohemian lifestyle • Defying convention • Virginia married a member, Leonard Woolf, in 1912

  10. She and Leonard founded Hogarth Press, which became a successful business. • Many of her friends were killed or wounded in WW I

  11. Between the Wars • Her major creative and critical work was done • Meanwhile, rise of fascist and socialist dictatorships on the Continent

  12. Woolf’s Style • You will hate this book….if you expect it to be like a conventional novel • Didn’t care about writing something like what had been written over the last 100 years • Wanted to include what those novels had left out • Aiming at something NEW…and she achieved it

  13. Trying to make linear sentences, linear work like the novel, do what a photo or movie or painting might do much more easily…convey the sense of a multitude of thoughts, feelings and actions taking place all at once

  14. Stream-of-consciousness • Emulates a painter trying to reproduce an exact moment in time fully • To The Lighthouse: collective stream-of-consciousness. • One voice flows into another

  15. Her Theory of the Novel • She is a woman applying herself to a genre dominated by men • Believed a woman novelist had to create her own form • Felt Jane Austen was one woman who had done that • Believed the conventional commercial novel had become a cliche

  16. Wanted to convey consciousness: emotion, thought, insight; particularly feminine consciousness

  17. Kew Gardens

  18. Dancing at the Moulin de Galette

  19. Kew Gardens Questions • If this is an experiment, what is Woolf experimenting with? What is she trying to represent? • What stands out to you in the story? • What is the point of view? • What happens in this story? • What themes or ideas can you find in it?

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