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AQUIFER MAPPING ARTIFICIAL REACHARGE STRUCTURES ROLE OF CGWB

AQUIFER MAPPING ARTIFICIAL REACHARGE STRUCTURES ROLE OF CGWB. by Vidya Nand Negi (Scientist ‘D’). CENTRAL GROUND WATER BORAD NHR, DHARMSALA. Central Ground Water Board. Consultation with regional offices of CGWB

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AQUIFER MAPPING ARTIFICIAL REACHARGE STRUCTURES ROLE OF CGWB

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  1. AQUIFER MAPPINGARTIFICIAL REACHARGE STRUCTURESROLE OF CGWB by Vidya Nand Negi (Scientist ‘D’) CENTRAL GROUND WATER BORAD NHR, DHARMSALA

  2. Central Ground Water Board • Consultation with regional offices of CGWB • Decisions with the aquifer maps made available for finalizing the location of the proposed water bodies • Details of design of structures required for ground water recharge specific to regions, under planning consideration • Possible scope of services from Regional Offices, CGWB in preparation of a scientific plan for NRM works

  3. AQUIFER MAPPING

  4. HYDROGEOLOGY • VALLEY FILLS Moderate to High Yield 10 – 30 lps • SIWALIKS (Low to Moderate Yield) 5 – 15 lps • CRYSTALLINES / METAMORPHICS (Low to Moderate Yield) 2 – 10 lps

  5. Areas takes up for Aquifer mapping Programme in Himachal Pradesh Total Area: 7660 sq km

  6. KANGRA - PALAMPUR VALLEY, KANGRA DISTRICT, HIMACHAL PRADESH

  7. Source: G.S.I

  8. METHODS & TECHNIQUES for ARTIFICIAL REACHARGE TO GROUND WATER Urban Areas Roof Top Rain Water harvesting through i) Storage tanks ii) Recharge Pit iii) Recharge Trench iv) Recharge Well v) Tubewell vi) Recharge shaft vii) Abandoned dugwellRural Areas Rain Water Harvesting through i) Gully Plug ii) Contour Bund iii) Gabion Structure iv) Percolation tank v) Check Dam/ Cement Plug/ Nala Bund vi) Recharge shaft vii) Dugwell Recharge viii) Ground Water Dams/Subsurface Dyke

  9. GROUND WATER DAMS OR SUB-SURFACE DYKES

  10. IMPACT ASSESSMENTvRise in water level by 0.03m to 4.10 m vRevival of Shallow wells and springs.vArea experienced rise in ground water levelby 25 %vIncrease in ground water storage by 25 %vSaving of energy during pumping.vReclamation of eroded land into agricultural fields.vGeneration of employment through 1.Fisheries 2.Availability of Construction material 3.Recreation activitiesvIncreased agricultural/ Cash crops

  11. GROUND WATER RESOURCE ESTIMATION

  12. Comparison of Stage of Ground Water Development

  13. ASSESSMENT OF DYNAMIC GROUND WATER RESOURCES OF HIMACHAL PRADESH ASSESSMENT UNIT-WISE CATEGORIZATION as on March 2013

  14. ROLE OF CGWB in preparation of Scientific Plan for Natural Resource Management • Major activities being taken up by Central Ground Water Board in Himachal Pradesh State : • Micro and Macro level ground water management studies. • Exploratory drilling under National Aquifer Mapping and Management Programme. • Monitoring of ground water levels and water quality through a network of ground water observation wells, implementation of demonstrative schemes for artificial recharge and rainwater harvesting for recharge augmentation. • Periodic assessment of replenishable ground water resources of the State is carried out by the Board jointly with the I&PH Deptt, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh.

  15. The data generated from various studies taken up by CGWB provide a scientific base for water resource planning by stakeholders. • Short term hydrogeological investigation for feasibility of constructing tube wells. • Technical assistance for constructing Ground water recharge structures in the State. • Impart trainings on different aspects of ground water conservation and its management like Tier-II, Tier III (NGWT & RI) and Block level training under JalKrantiAbhiyan. • Board is engaged in various activities related to regulation of ground water development to ensure long-term sustainability of ground water.

  16. THANKS aquavn@rediffmail.com +91-9418096939 +91-1892-227160 +91-9805516939 www.cgwb.gov.in SAVE WATER SAVE LIFE

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