1 / 64

Meta-Information: Presentations

Meta-Information: Presentations. Giving a talk Writing a game proposal Game History Game Genres. Giving a Talk. What to say and How to say it Getting through to the audience Visual and Aural aids Question Time. What to say & How to say it. Communicate Key ideas

vera
Download Presentation

Meta-Information: Presentations

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Meta-Information: Presentations Giving a talk Writing a game proposal Game History Game Genres IAT 410

  2. Giving a Talk • What to say and How to say it • Getting through to the audience • Visual and Aural aids • Question Time IAT 410

  3. What to say & How to say it • Communicate Key ideas • Don’t get bogged down in details • Structure your talk • Use a Top-Down Approach IAT 410

  4. The Introduction • Define the problem / issue / thingy • Motivate the audience • Introduce terminology • Discuss earlier work • Emphasize your new work contributions • Provide a road-map • For very short presentations, economize on this section IAT 410

  5. The Body • General • Abstract the major results / thoughts / plans • Explain the significance of the results • Technicalities • Talk about the vital details that make the general points true • Conclusion • Hindsight is clearer than foresight IAT 410

  6. Know your audience • Who are they-- • The Public? • Scientists? • Computer Scientists? • Computer Scientists in your area? • Classmates? • The more expert or familiar the audience, the more you can focus on details IAT 410

  7. Getting Through • Use repetition • Remind the audience • Don’t Over-Run! • Maintain eye contact • Control your voice • Be well-groomed! • Avoid anxiety by Practice! IAT 410

  8. Visual & Audio Aids • PowerPoint slides • Don’t overload them • Don’t write sentences • Allow 1-2 minutes per slide • Don’t cover slides • No special fonts!!! • Don’t animate text! • It’s irritating!! • You waste time waiting for the text to show up IAT 410

  9. Visual & Audio Aids • Use pictures! • Show a picture as soon as possible! • Use overlays for stop-frame animation of algorithms IAT 410

  10. Visual & Audio Aids • Use pictures! • Show a picture as soon as possible! • Use overlays for stop-frame animation of algorithms • Use animation if appropriate IAT 410

  11. Visual & Audio Aids • Beware the microphone • Don’t beat your chest! • Try turning it off while you are putting it on or taking it off • Test your video • Cue it up • Be ready to switch from source to source • Be ready to adjust sound IAT 410

  12. Question Time • Request for Information • Implied request for adulation • Come up with a complimentary answer • Malicious question • Be prepared • Be ready to take them off-line • “I don’t know” IAT 410

  13. IAT 410

  14. How to write a Game Proposal • Today’s games have a production team • Artists • Designers • Musicians • Programmers • 20-100 experienced people IAT 410

  15. How to write a Game Proposal • Think Small IAT 410

  16. Think Small • Really, I mean it IAT 410

  17. Do One Thing Well • Make the game stand out in one way • Don’t do a mediocre job in all things • Do NOT to lots of levels in the game • One level will do nicely IAT 410

  18. Do One Thing Well • Possible areas • Great graphics • Witty sounds • Clever puzzles • Compact concept IAT 410

  19. Understand your Tools • The various tools have strengths & weaknesses • Don’t fight the tool • Understand what the tool is good for and tailor your project for that tool • Also.. Don’t fight your team’s skills IAT 410

  20. Plan in Layers • Detailed development schedule: • Functional Minimum • Your Low target • Your Desirable target • Your High target • Your Extras • Maybe do these after the term is done IAT 410

  21. The Proposal • The game description • 5 pages of text • 1-3 pages of sketches/ mocked-up screens • Layered Development Schedule • As on previous slide • Also state whois responsible for what • Assessment • What One Thing will be cool about your game IAT 410

  22. The Presentation • 7 minutes In class • Describe your game • Argue for the One Cool Thing • State what your primary development environment will be and why • Show your development schedule • Indicate why you think it’s do-able • Practice your talk! IAT 410

  23. IAT 410

  24. Game History, Genres Space Invaders… Pong… Grand Theft Auto… Action, Adventure, Puzzle, etc IAT 410

  25. History • Spacewar 1962 • PDP-1 • 2 Ships controlled by 4 buttons each: • Rotate left, right, thrust, fire • http://lcs.www.media.mit.edu/groups/el/projects/spacewar/ • Adventure 1967 • Text-based adventure • “You are in a maze of twisty little passages” IAT 410

  26. History • Pong 1972 • First arcade hit • Home version of Pong 1974 • Fairchild Channel F 1976 • Cartridges! • Hardware “Crash” 1977 • Millions of Pong clones saturate the market IAT 410

  27. Some examples IAT 410

  28. History • Space Invaders 1978 • Activision 1979 • First software house makes Atari 2600 Cartridges • Asteroids 1979 • Record score: 100,000,000 • Two guys played it for a week in 1982 IAT 410

  29. Asteroids (Clone) IAT 410

  30. Arcade Games 1980 • Defender • Missile Command • Battezone • Tempest • Popular with Men AND Women: • Pac-Man • Frogger • Centipede IAT 410

  31. Defender / Stargate IAT 410

  32. Missile Command IAT 410

  33. Centipede IAT 410

  34. Arcade Games 1981-83 • Donkey Kong • Q*Bert • Tron • Zaxxon • Joust • Pole Position • Punch-Out IAT 410

  35. Joust IAT 410

  36. Pole Position IAT 410

  37. Home Games Late 70s Early 80s • Atari 2600 • 1.18MHz 6507, 128 bytes RAM, 4KB ROM • Atari 5200 (incompatible cartridge with 2600) • 1.8MHz 6502, 16KB RAM • Colecovision • Mattel Intellivision • Bally Astrocade IAT 410

  38. Software Crash of 1983-84 • Market of 1982: $3 billion • Market of 1985: $100 million • Millions of clones and lousy cartridges • No rating system • No licensing system • Consumer confusion! IAT 410

  39. Mid 80s • 8-bit Home Games: • Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) • 1.8MHz 6502 256x240 pixels • Released 1986 • Most popular toy of 1988 • Mario Bros. • Sega Master System • Released 1986 IAT 410

  40. Late 80s • 16-bit Home Games • Sega Genesis • 7.8MHz 68000 + 4MHz Z80, 1MB Rom, 64KB Ram • Released 1989 • NEC TurboGrafx-16 • 16MHz 65802 • Game Boy • Tetris IAT 410

  41. Early 90s • Super NES (16 bit), 1990 • 3.58Mhz 65C816, 128KB Ram • Game Gear • Software • Street Fighter 2 • First decent fighting game • Super Mario Bros. 3 • Sonic the Hedgehog • Mortal Kombat 1992 IAT 410

  42. Mid 90s • Sega CD (1992) • PC CDROM (1994) • Software • NBA Jam (1993) • Earned $1 billion in arcades • First franchise • Virtua Fighter (1995) IAT 410

  43. Mid 90s • Playstation (1995) • 33 MHz R3900 32bit CPU • 24 bit framebuffer • Sega Saturn (1995) • Two 28.8MHz 32bit Hitachi SH2s • 24 bit framebuffer • Hardware textures • Nintendo 64 (1996) • 93MHz R4300 64bit CPU IAT 410

  44. Mid 90s • Networked Games • Ultima Online, Everquest, etc IAT 410

  45. Late 90s • Sega Dreamcast (1999) • 200MHz 128bit NEC PowerVR • Playstation2 (2000) • 294MHz R12000 CPU, • 3.2GB/sec memory b/w, 6.2GFlops peak • XBox (2001) • 733MHz Celeron • nVidia GeForce4 • 6.4GB/sec memory b/w, maybe 1TFlops peak • GameCube (2001) • 485MHz PowerPC • Flipper (ATI) Graphics (on-chip DRAM) IAT 410

  46. Late 90s • Software • Very strong 3D! • Decent sports games • Soul Caliber, Shenmue, Grand Theft Auto … • PC Software • Graphics no longer 100% of the challenge • Consumer demand for 3D causes cheap 3D graphics! IAT 410

  47. 2000’s • Cell phone games • DoCoMo phones 2001 • Java J2ME, BREW 2002 IAT 410

  48. 2000s • Xbox 2 (360) (2005) • 3 Cores @ 3200MHz : • 2 scalar CPUS • 1 VMX 128 Vector Unit w/ 128 registers • 9 billion dot products/sec (36 billion mults+27 billion adds/sec) • 500 million triangles per second • 16 gigasamples per second fillrate using 4X MSAA • 500MB 700MHz DDR memory • Playstation3 (2006) • PowerPC-base Core @3.2GHz • 7 x scalar @3.2GHz • 7 x 128b 128 SIMD Registers • total FP performance: 218 GFLOPS • GPU : 1.8 TFLOPS floating point performance IAT 410

  49. Game Genres • Name some! IAT 410

  50. Action 1st Person Shooter Adventure Fighting Puzzle Racing Role-Playing Simulations Sports Strategy Music Dance Artificial Life Quiz Show Genres IAT 410

More Related