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Dr. Faika Ibrahim Lecturer of Microbiology & Immunology Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Manufacturing Phaors University. Helminthology. Lec5 2/11/3013. Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein. Trematodes. Fasciola. Fasciola hepatica.
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Dr. Faika Ibrahim Lecturer of Microbiology & Immunology Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Manufacturing Phaors University Helminthology Lec5 2/11/3013 Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Trematodes Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Fasciola Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Fasciola hepatica Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Factors that determine the source of infection Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
I.P= 2-3 months Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
bronchial asthma • Obstructive jaundice • urticaria • Enlarged tender liver Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Diagnosis Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Heterophyes heterophyes Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Pirenella snails Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Schistosoma spp Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Explain ….? 1- The body of the male worm is covered with tiny warts. • To cling to the walls of the veins. 2- The importance of the posterior sucker. • To help the worm to stick to the wall of the blood vessel to avoid sweeping by the blood current. Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Bulinustruncatus Biomphalaria alexandrina Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Habitate Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Eggs • S.m. • S.h. Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Miracidia can’t infect man. • That because: • It’s host is snail not man. • It is young, weak larvae can’t penetrate human’s skin Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Cercaria has a special affinity to be attracted to human bodies. • Mode of infection by skin penetration for bar feeted man. • Infection may also occur by drinking contaminated water if the cercaria has the chance of penetrating mouth tissues and reaching the blood stream. Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Symptoms and complications Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein
Prevention, control • and treatment Dr. Faika Ibrahim M. Hassanein