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Prevention and Intervention Programs for At Risk Youth. Juliana Gonzales Psychology/Human Development CHHS 302. Professional interest. Future profession goal MSW At risk youth Foster care adolescents Juvenile Halls or Prevention Programs. Critical Situation.
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Prevention and Intervention Programs for At Risk Youth Juliana Gonzales Psychology/Human Development CHHS 302
Professional interest • Future profession goal MSW • At risk youth • Foster care adolescents • Juvenile Halls or Prevention Programs
Critical Situation • Growing number of incarcerated youth • Growing population in prisons • Correction vs. Rehabilitation ( Intervention vs. Prevention)
Rhetorical timing • Economic Crisis • More money for correction than for rehabilitation – Correction/person ( approx. $240) – Rehabilitation/group
They Say • Underdeveloped pre-frontal cortex >>>risky behavior->substance use -> delinquent activity (Krebs, 2010) • 1970’s and onward change in justice system, proposition 184 in 1994 ( Stahlkopf, 2010) • Juvenile incarceration is expensive and high rates of recidivism (over 50%) (Justice Policy Institute, 2009) • “2007 an estimated 2.18 million juveniles were arrested… 15% of the arrests in the US.” ( Diamond, 2011)
Community Connection • Community members – support rehabilitation type programs • Department of corrections –rethink the corrections vs rehabilitation services • Statewide representatives –fund more rehab and prevention programs
References • Diamond, B., Morris, R., & Caudill, J. (2011). Sustaining families, dissuading crime: The effectiveness of a family preservation program with male delinquents. Journal of Criminal Justice, 39(4), 338-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2011.03.005 • Krebs, C., Lattimore, P., Cowell,A. Graham, P. (2010) "Evaluating the Juvenile Breaking the Cycle Program's impact on recidivism." Journal of Criminal Justice 38, 109-117.doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.02.008 • Stahlkopf, C., et. al., Testing Incapacitation Theory: Youth Crime and Incarceration in California. Crime & Delinquency v. 56 no. 2 (April 2010) p. 253-68 • Turner, S., & Fain, T. (2006). Accomplishments in Juvenile Probation in California Over the Last Decade. Federal Probation, 70(1), 63-69. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. • Justice Policy Institute, 2009 Justice Policy Institute (2009). The costs of confinement: Why good juvenile justice policies make good fiscal sense. Washington, D.C.: Author. Retrieved from http://www.justicepolicy.org/images/upload/09_05_REP_CostsOfConfinement_JJ_PS.pdf.
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