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Chapter 6. Chapter 6 Word-Processing Basics. By: Brianna Villarreal , Mayeli Luna, and William Zavala. Chapter 6. Chapter Outline Chapter 6 Overview Lesson 6–1 Creating a Document Lesson 6–2 Editing a Document Lesson 6–3 Formatting a Document Chapter Review and Assessment.
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Chapter 6Word-Processing Basics By: Brianna Villarreal, Mayeli Luna, and William Zavala
Chapter 6 • Chapter Outline • Chapter 6 OverviewLesson 6–1 Creating a DocumentLesson 6–2 Editing a DocumentLesson 6–3 Formatting a DocumentChapter Review and Assessment
Chapter 6 Overview What Is Word Processing? In1968, IBM first used the term word processing. The term described machines that could be used to type a document, remember the typist’s keystrokes, and produce more than one copy. With this new tool, workers saved time.
Chapter 6 Overview That was just the beginning. Today’s word-processing programs do much more. Suppose you were writing something by hand and made a mistake or changed your mind about what you wanted to say. If you were using a pen, you would probably cross out the words you wanted to change or brush on correction fluid. Doing that leaves the page messy, though. With word-processing software, you can change the text and still create neat pages. You can even save what you typed and use it again a day, a week, or even a year later.
6-1 Creating a Document • List the four basic functions of word-processing programs. • Name two tools used to navigate a word-processing document. • Summarize four key features of word-processing programs. • Identify three standards for word-processing documents.
Vocabulary 6-1 word-processing program that creates documents through writing, editing, formatting, and printing functions programa procesamiento de textos programa que elabora documentos mediante funciones de escritura, edición, asignación de formato e impresión
Insertion point/punto de inserción a mark that indicates where entered text will appear in a document marca que indica dónde aparecerá el texto introducido en un documento
word wrap/salto automático de línea the automatic starting of a new line when the previous line is full inicio automático de un nuevo renglón cuando el anterior está completo
Pagination/Paginación the automatic division of a document into pages división automática de un documento en páginas
AutoCorrect/Autocorrección a feature that fixes common spelling mistakes as they are typed recurso que corrige errores de ortografía comunes a medida que se escribe el texto
Autosave/Autoguardar a feature that automatically saves a document at set increments of time recurso que guarda automáticamente un documento a intervalos fijos
Workbook Questions page 79 1.What is the purpose of the insertion point in a word-processing program? Word-processing programs can be used to create almost any kind of printed document, such as letters, reports, and brochures.
Pg 79 2.How do you use a mouse to scroll through a document? How do you use the keyboard? You can scroll up or down by using the mouse to click the scroll bar or drag the scroll box at the rights of the document window. You can also use the UP and DOWN arrow keys or the PAGE UP, PAGE DOWN, HOME, and END keys to move around in the document.
Page 79 3. Of the three standards of word-processing style, which do you think puts more demands on the person using the program? Why? Its your opinion.
Key terms 6-2 Editing a Document Select text Copy Cut Paste Undo Redo
Select text/seleccionar texto a software feature that allows the user to highlight, or select, any amount of text in a document for editing recurso de software que permite al usuario resaltar una cantidad cualquiera de texto de un documento para editarlo
Copy/Copiar places a duplicate of the selected text or object on the Clipboard pone una copia del texto u objeto seleccionado en el ‘Clipboard’(sujetapapeles)
Cut/Cortar removes the selected text or object from a document and places it on the Clipboard remueve el texto u objecto seleccionado y lo pone en el ‘Clipboard’(sujetapapeles)
Paste/Pegar inserts into a document a duplicate of text or object from the Clipboard inserta en el documento una copia del texto u objeto que esta en el ‘Clipboard’ (sujetapapeles)
Undo/Deshacer removes the most recent edit from a document deshace la edicion mas reciente de un documento.
Redo/Rehacer removes the most recent edit from a document desace el efecto del comando ‘undo’
Critical Thinking 1. Give two examples of the file name extensions that could be opened as a document by a word processor in Windows. Why could the program open them? Example: .txt, . Doc could be open by Macintosh computer, documents are simply listed by file name.
Critical Thinking 2. In a word-processing document, what are three actions you can perform on selected text? You can delete it, move it, copy it, or change its formatting.
Key Terms Default Style Section Page formatting
Default/Opción Automática • a preset option in a program opción prestablecida en un programa
Style/Estilo a set of formats for similar elements in a document conjunto de formatos para elementos similares de un documento
Section / Sección a part of a document that contains specific format settings parte de un documento que contiene parámetros de formato específicos
Page Format/Formatode Página the arrangement of text on a page disposición del texto en una página
Critical Thinking 1. What is a default format? The program applies these formats automatically, unless you change them.
Critical Thinking 2. Why do you think you should save work after making formatting changes? Because if you don’t it will erase what you made.
Critical Thinking 3. Which kinds of documents would you print in portrait orientation, and which kinds would you print in landscape orientation? In portrait orientation,text printed down the page’s long edge, creating a page that is taller than its wide. In landscape orientation, text printed down the page’s short edge/ creating a page that is wider than it is tall.
Use the Vocabulary • A • F • G • D • B • E • I • C • H
Check Your Comprehension • The four functions of word processing are writing, editing ______, and printing. • The _____, feature protects you from losing work because you forgot to save. • Oner standaerdof wwwword procccesing issss too havve onlly onee space after