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JFK and LBJ. Mr. Koch US History B Forest Lake High School. Election of 1960. Richard Nixon (Rep). v. John F. Kennedy (Dem). Kennedy won extremely close election Overcame concerns about his age/religion TV debates played major role
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JFK and LBJ Mr. Koch US History B Forest Lake High School
Election of 1960 Richard Nixon (Rep) v. John F. Kennedy (Dem) • Kennedy won extremely close election • Overcame concerns about his age/religion • TV debates played major role • Established young, idealist administration called “Camelot”
“New Frontier” • Name for JFK’s domestic programs • Stimulate economy • Aid to poor (not everyone sharing in new prosperity since ’50s) • Build space program • Wanted NASA to catch up to Soviets – land on moon John Glenn Feb 20, 1962 1st American to orbit Earth July 20, 1969
Nov 22, 1963 • JFK assassinated • Warren Commission • Lee Harvey Oswald worked alone
Nov 22, 1963 • Some believed in larger conspiracy • Jack Ruby kills Oswald
Lyndon B. Johnson • Sworn in on Air Force One 90min after JFK died
Lyndon B. Johnson • Much less exciting, but passed more legislation • “Great Society” – LBJ’s domestic programs • Education • Medical care (Medicare, Medicaid) • War on Poverty • Initially successful, but comes under criticism later • Too expensive? Didn’t do enough?
Lyndon B. Johnson • Won 1964 election over Barry Goldwater (Rep) by landslide • Goldwater considered too radically conservative