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This document summarizes the Cramming NPRM, FCC 11-106, which proposes amendments to Truth-in-Billing Rules to address unauthorized third-party charges on telephone bills. The document highlights the key issues for comment and provides contact information for filing complaints with the FCC.
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CRAMMING NPRMFCC 11-106 John B. Adams Policy Division Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau 202-418-2854
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Ex Parte Issues • 47 C.F.R. 1.1206 • Anything substantive must be summarized in writing filed within 2 days • Summary must list each and every person participating in meeting • Strongly encourage everyone to save substantive remarks for comments • Feel free to ask questions about NPRM
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Adopted and released July 12, 2011 • Comment dates: • Initial Comments: October 24, 2011 • Reply Comments: November 21, 2011
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Cramming: • Placing unauthorized charges on telephone bill • Usually third-party charge • Can be carrier charge • Often fraudulent
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Amends Truth-in-Billing Rules • 47 C.F.R. 64.2400 – 64.2401 • Proposed Rules • 3 proposed requirements for wireline carriers • 1 proposed requirement for CMRS carriers • Reflects complaint numbers (82% wireline; 16% CMRS) • Other issues for comment
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Wireline: if offer customers ability to block third-party charges, must inform customers on bill, on website, at point of sale • Many wireline carriers already offer, but not inform customers until crammed • Many customers unaware of third-party charges • Questions: • Formatting: apparent to reasonable consumer • Fees • Other
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Wireline: place third-party charges in distinct section of bill, separate from carrier charges • TIB rules: separate by carrier • Questions: • Separate listing of third-party charges on page 1 • Other ways highlight third-party charges • Additional description of biller
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Wireline and CMRS • notify customers that complaints can be filed with FCC • provide FCC complaint contact info (telephone number and website address ) on bills and carrier websites • websites include link to FCC’s webpage for filing complaints • GAO report: consumers not know where to complain
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Other issues for comment • Apply same rules to wireline, CMRS, interconnected VOIP a/k/a Internet phone • Disclose contact info for third parties • Require wireline to block third-party charges upon customer request • Wireline disclose if do not offer blocking of third-party charges
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Other issues for comment • Prohibit all third-party charges on wireline bills • Screen third-parties for prior violations of state and federal law before agree to bill for them • Improve federal-state coordination • Information sharing • State enforcement and legislation • New and updated info about extent of cramming
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Other issues for comment • Define “service” or “service provider” in TIB rules or use different term • TIB rules refer to charges from “service provider” • Loophole? • Request specific rule language • Accessibility
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Senate Commerce Committee • Hearing on July 13, 2011 • Chairman Rockefeller stated intent to introduce bill to prohibit third-party charges • Questions raised about efficacy of existing voluntary industry guidelines versus state prohibitions • Industry argued in favor of self-policing, but admitted cramming still a problem • Attorneys General argued for regulation (ban preferred)
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Senate Commerce Committee Staff Report • Key Findings (per Press Release 7/12/11) • Third-party billing is billion dollar industry • Most third-party charges appear fraudulent • Telephone companies profit from cramming • Cramming affects entire wireline customer base • Many third-party vendors are illegitimate and created solely to exploit third-party billing
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Senate Commerce Committee Staff Report • Key Findings (per Press Release 7/12/11) • Telephone companies are aware that cramming is major problem on their bills • Telephone customers reported negative experiences with seeking assistance from telephone companies • Industry anti-cramming efforts largely failed
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Senate Commerce Committee website: http://commerce.senate.gov/public/ • Resources include: • Committee Staff Report • Press Releases • Video of hearing
Cramming NPRM; FCC 11-106 • Questions