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Hampshire Pension Fund 2009 pensions update ‘Food for thought’. Phil Villiers Pensions Services Hampshire County Council. Summary. For starters - a bit of background How much does it cost? The main course – what do you get for your money?
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Hampshire Pension Fund 2009 pensions update‘Food for thought’ Phil Villiers Pensions Services Hampshire County Council
Summary • For starters - a bit of background • How much does it cost? • The main course – what do you get for your money? • Some side orders – how can you increase your benefits? • And to finish off - some food for thought
For starters - a bit of background • Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS) • national scheme for local authorities • Hampshire Pension Fund • statutory funded scheme • Final salary • ‘Contracted out’
For starters - a bit of background • Contributory • member contributes % of pay • net cost reduced by tax relief and NI rebate • employer pays ‘balance of cost’ (currently about 3 x what member pays)
For starters - a bit of background • Benefits • pension and lump sum • normal retirement at age 65, with early, flexible and late retirement options • ill-health pensions • pensions increase in payment (‘index-linking’) • death benefits • option to pay extra contributions • option to transfer in
How much does it cost? • You pay banded contribution rates, based on your whole-time equivalent pay (‘WTE’) • Part-timer rate is based on ‘WTE’ but applied to actual pay • Special arrangements apply to ‘term-timers’ • Your contribution pay band is based on your regular annual payments, including basic pay, plus any other payments specified by your employer
How much does it cost? • Separate rates apply to manual workers, who have previously paid 5% rate, up to April 2011 • The Government will increase the bands every 1 April • Your employer will decide when to change the band for a ‘mid-year’ contractual change to your ‘WTE’
How much does it cost? • Employer continues to pay ‘balance of cost’ • For 2009/10, employer pays 18.6% of your pay
Your new retirement choices - the building blocks • Final salary benefits • membership x fraction x final pay • Membership • years and days as a member • includes service purchased by a transfer from a previous scheme • part-time service converted to a ‘whole-time equivalent’ • Pay • basic pay plus other contractual, taxable pay elements • Final pay • normally pay in last year before retirement • if higher, another 12 month period in last 3 years • ‘whole-time equivalent pay’ used for part-timer or term-timer
Your new retirement choices • Pre-April 2008 service: • Automatic: 80ths pension + 3/80ths tax-free lump sum • Post-April 2008 service: • Choice: • 60ths pension with no additional tax-free lump sum • Option to give up pension for tax-free lump sum • £12 lump sum per £1 pension up to 25% maximum
For example……….. • Mr/Mrs Member • joined scheme 1 April 1988 • 40 years’ whole-time membership • retires at 65 on 31 March 2028 • final pay of £12000
Example 1 - Old scheme before 2008 changes • Lump sum: 40 x 3/80 x £12000 = £18000 • Pension: 40 x 1/80 x £12000 = £ 6000 per year
Example 2 -New scheme: takes all post-April 2008 as pension • Lump sum: Pre-April 2008: 20 x 3/80 x £12000 = £ 9000 • Pension: Pre-April 2008: 20 x 1/80 x £12000 = £ 3000 per year Post-April 2008: 20 x 1/60 x £12000 = £ 4000 per year = £ 7000 per year
Example 3 –New scheme: gives up some post-April 2008 for lump sum Gives up £750 pension post-April 2008 for a lump sum: • Lump sum Pre-April 2008 : 20 x 3/80 x £12000 = £ 9000 Post-April 2008 : £750 pension x 12 = £ 9000 Total lump sum = £18000 • Pension Pre-April 2008 : 20 x 1/80 x £12000 = £ 3000 per year Post-April 2008 : 20 x 1/60 x £12000 = £ 4000 per year (Less pension given up = (£ 750 per year) Total pension = £ 6250 per year
Example 4 – takes maximum lump sum allowed • Lump sum Maximum lump sum allowed = £33214 • Pension Total pension if maximum lump sum paid = £ 4982 per year
Retirement • Normal retirement • Early retirement • Flexible retirement • Late retirement • Ill-health retirement
Retirement Normal retirement • Normal retirement age 65 • Benefits payable in full
Retirement Early retirement • Age 60 to 65 • can retire without employer consent • Age 55 to 59 • need employer consent • Age 50 to 54 • below age 55 allowed for pre-April 2008 members up to 31 March 2010…..but still need employer consent!
Retirement Early retirement • Pension and lump sum based on • completedservice and • reduced for early payment….except, • 85 year rule may apply to pre-10/2006 joiners (if age + service = 85) and, • Special arrangements apply on • ill-health retirement • redundancy/efficiency
Retirement Flexible retirement • Option to draw benefits early and continue working on reduced hours/lower grade. • Need employer consent Late retirement • If working after 65, contributions continue and further benefits accrue. • Pension must be paid before 75
Retirement Ill-health retirement • Immediate ill-health benefits can be paid to a member with at least 3 months total membership • Tiered package giving increased benefits if you are unlikely to be capable of working again
Pensions increases • Pensions in payment are increased annually • Increase paid in April • ‘Index-linked’ – based on the annual increase in the retail prices index (RPI) • Increase in April 2009 was 5%
Death benefits - death grant • Death in service • 3 x final pay * • *not ‘whole-time equivalent’ for part-timer • Death in deferment • 5 x deferred pension for member who leaves service on or after 1 April 2008 • Death in retirement • ‘10 year guarantee’for member who leaves service on or after 1 April 2008 • Death grant nomination form • you should complete/update this form as appropriate • if no nomination is received, the death grant will be paid to your estate • this form does not apply to any dependants pensions payable on your death (see next slide)
Death benefits - dependants pensions • Widow’s, widower’s, civil partner’s or nominated cohabiting partner’s pension • 1/160th x final pay x total membership* to age 65 • *post 5 April 1988 only for civil partner’s and nominated cohabiting partner’s pension) • automatically paid to legal spouse/civil partner….so no need to complete a nomination form for this benefit. However, • nominated cohabiting partner’s pension subject to certain conditions, including • completion of special nomination form • ‘free to marry’ • 2 year qualifying period • financial interdependent or fully dependent
Death benefits - dependants pensions • Children’s pension • Paid in addition to any widow’s, widower’s, civil partner’s or nominated cohabiting partner’s pension • paid to ‘eligible children’ • amounts dependent on number of children and marital status • no need to complete a nomination form for this benefit
Increasing your benefits –paying extra contributions • Added years • buying additional years of membership • option now closed but existing contracts continue • Additional regular contributions (‘ARCs’) • buying additional pension • Additional voluntary contributions (‘AVCs’) • investing in funds managed by Zurich
Increasing your benefits –Additional regular contributions (‘ARCs’) • ‘ARCs’ buy additional pension • Multiples of £250 pa, payable from age 65 • Choice of member pension only or with extra dependant’s pension • Fixed monthly payment with choice of payment term • On-line calculator available on our web site
Increasing your benefits –Additional voluntary contributions (‘AVCs’) • invested in funds managed by Zurich • can pay up to 50% of pay • can use fund to • buy extra pension or, • increase tax-free lump sum or • combination of both
Increasing your benefits -transfer in • You still have the option to transfer in benefits from a previous scheme to buy additional service • subject to your employer’s policy on ‘12 month’ rule
Food for thought • It’s never too early to think about your pension….but it can be too late! • Update death grant nomination? • Nominate cohabiting partner for pension? • Transfer in? • ARCs or AVCs (or both!)? • Review other pensions, including state scheme?
Food for thought • Pension v lump sum? • Pension: • Taxable • Index-linked • Paid until you die • Lump sum: • Tax-free • ‘One-off’ payment • Independent financial advice? • Pensions Services and your employer are NOT able to give you financial advice • Go to IFA Promotions at www.unbiased.co.uk