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Impressionism

Impressionism. Characteristics of Impressionism. Luminosity (emitting or reflecting light) The interaction of light and form Example: Light reflecting on water Subtlety of tone (different shades of color) Use of complementary colors. Characteristics of Impressionism.

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Impressionism

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  1. Impressionism

  2. Characteristics of Impressionism • Luminosity (emitting or reflecting light) • The interaction of light and form • Example: Light reflecting on water • Subtlety of tone (different shades of color) • Use of complementary colors

  3. Characteristics of Impressionism • From the Romantics, a fascination with nature. • From the Realists, use of unbiased objectivity. • A response to photography • A response to 19th century science • Physics of light • Chemistry of paint • Laws of optics

  4. Claude Monet (1840 – 1926) Pioneer of Impressionism First work of the style called Impression: Sunrise, done in 1873. Critic called it “only an impression” and “wallpaper in its embryonic state” Plein-air: Painting outdoors.

  5. Claude Monet, Impression: Sunrise 1873, Oil on canvas

  6. Claude Monet Haystacks, End of Summer 1891, Oil on canvas

  7. Claude Monet Rouen Cathedral Series 1892 – 1893 Oil on canvas

  8. Claude Monet Rouen Cathedral Series 1892 – 1893 Oil on canvas

  9. Claude Monet Water-Lily Pond, Symphony in Green 1899 Oil on canvas

  10. Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841 – 1919) Render nature with short, brilliant brush strokes Themes of everyday life (dining, dancing, boating, socializing, etc.) Spontaneous position of subjects Over 6,000 paintings

  11. Pierre-Auguste Renoir Luncheon of the Boating Party Oil on canvas, 1881

  12. Edgar Degas (1834 – 1917) Rejected “posed” models Viewpoint is deliberately random Influenced by photography Loved painting dancers & horses

  13. Edgar Degas The False Start 1870, Oil on canvas

  14. Edgar Degas, The Dancing Class 1871 – 72, Oil on wood

  15. Edgar Degas, The Rehearsal 1873 – 78, Oil on canvas

  16. Edgar Degas The Little Dancer 1880 – 1881 Bronze with net tutu and hair ribbon

  17. Mary Cassatt Knew and exhibited with Degas and Renoir Likely the lover of Degas Specialty was mother/daughter scenes Popular artist in America, but she preferred France because of their views on women

  18. Mary Cassatt The Bath 1891 – 1892 Oil on canvas

  19. Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec Opposite of Cassatt Images of prostitutes, whore houses, cabaret dancers, etc. Mocked traditional ideas of beauty Stylized figures, almost caricatures

  20. Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, At The Moulin-Rouge 1893 – 1895, Oil on canvas

  21. Auguste Rodin (1840 – 1917) Parts left unfinished to create contrast between rough and polished texture. This made the light reflect more realistically “The sculpture of antiquity sought the logic of the human body; I seek its psychology.”

  22. Auguste Rodin 'The Age Of Bronze'About 1876Bronze

  23. Auguste Rodin The Thinker 1902 Bronze and marble

  24. Auguste Rodin The Kiss 1902 Bronze and marble

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